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A nurse is providing teaching to a pregnant client who is taking captopril, an ACE inhibitor, to
treat hypertension. The nurse informs the client that captopril is a teratogenic drug. The nurse
should explain that teratogenic drugs can cause which of the following?
-maternal bleeding
-maternal blood clots
-gestational diabetes mellitus
-fetal malformation - Answer>>> ANS:
-fetal malformation
A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and breastfeeding. The client asks the nurse
about the effects that taking over-the-counter drugs will have on her newborn. Which of the
following should the nurse consider when recommending a drug for the client? (Select all that
apply.)
-the newborns weight
-how much breast milk the newborn consumes each day
-whether or not the benefits to the client outweigh the risks to the newborn
-the properties of the drug
-the route of administration of the drug - Answer>>> ANS:
-newborn's weight
, -how much breast milk the newborn consumes each day
-whether or not the benefits tot he mother outweigh the risks to the newborn
-properties of the drug
A nurse is speaking to a client who is taking sertraline and reports drinking grapefruit juice. The
nurse explains that grapefruit juice inhibits an enzyme in the liver that is used to metabolize
sertraline. The nurse should recognize that client's risk for which of the following?
-reducing drug absorption
-drug dependence
-altered drug distribution
-drug toxicity - Answer>>> ANS:
-drug toxicity
A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for a drug that has a receptor agonist effect.
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
-"this will increase the effects of normal cellular functions."
-"this prevents cells in your body from performing certain actions."
-"this prevents hormones in your body from attaching to cell receptor sites."
-"this minimizes the risk that the medications you take will become toxic." - Answer>>> ANS:
-"this will increase the effects of normal cellular functions."
A nurse is preparing to teach a client about a newly prescribed drug. Prior to providing teaching,
the nurse should review the precautions section of a drug handbook for which of the following
reasons?