Questions with Correct Answers & Explanations Based on DSS/HRA Operations,
Public Assistance Programs, and City Personnel Rules
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SECTION 1: ELIGIBILITY DETERMINATION & PUBLIC ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS (Questions 1-40)
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Question 1
What is the primary function of the Benefits Opportunity Specialist (BOS) in New York City's
Human Resources Administration (HRA)?
A) Conducting criminal investigations
B) Determining eligibility for public assistance programs
C) Managing city finances
D) Overseeing public school operations
Answer: B
Explanation: The Benefits Opportunity Specialist is responsible for determining eligibility for
public assistance programs, including Cash Assistance, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
Program (SNAP), and Medicaid. This involves interviewing clients, verifying information, and
making eligibility determinations based on federal, state, and local regulations .
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,Question 2
Which of the following is a primary responsibility of a Benefits Opportunity Specialist?
A) Performing heart surgery
B) Interviewing clients to determine housing needs and eligibility for benefits
C) Designing city infrastructure
D) Teaching in public schools
Answer: B
Explanation: A BOS is responsible for interviewing clients to determine housing needs and
eligibility for benefits, including those at risk of homelessness or already homeless reporting to
Benefits Access Centers .
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Question 3
According to NYC job specifications, what is the minimum experience requirement for a
candidate with a four-year high school diploma applying for the BOS position?
A) One year of experience
B) Two years of experience
C) Three years of full-time satisfactory experience in social/human services
D) Five years of experience
Answer: C
,Explanation: Candidates with a high school diploma must have three years of full-time
satisfactory experience working directly in social/human services or a related setting, providing
client services, employment planning/counseling, or economic opportunity programming .
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Question 4
A candidate with a baccalaureate degree must have how many months of experience working
as a Benefits Opportunity Specialist or performing social/human services work?
A) 12 months
B) 18 months
C) 24 months
D) 30 months
Answer: B
Explanation: A baccalaureate degree plus eighteen months of full-time satisfactory experience
working as a Benefits Opportunity Specialist or performing social/human services work is
required for this position .
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Question 5
When a Benefits Opportunity Specialist assigns application and recertifications to staff, what
must they do regarding the recommendations?
, A) Ignore them
B) Review recommendations and sign off on all benefits and case entries
C) Automatically approve all applications
D) Forward to external agencies
Answer: B
Explanation: The BOS must review recommendations and sign off on all benefits, as well as case
entries, when supervising staff who process applications and recertifications .
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Question 6
Which of the following is NOT a benefit program typically administered by a Benefits
Opportunity Specialist?
A) Cash Assistance
B) Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)
C) Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)
D) Medicaid
Answer: C
Explanation: While BOS professionals may interact with clients receiving SSDI, the primary
benefits administered are Cash Assistance, SNAP, and Medicaid. SSDI is a federal program
administered by the Social Security Administration, not HRA .