Prometric CNA Skills Exam: 200 Practice Questions with Correct Answers
Based on the search results, the Prometric CNA Exam consists of two parts: a written (or oral)
test covering nursing concepts and a clinical skills test where you perform randomly selected
nursing tasks . Below are 200 practice questions and answers covering the critical knowledge
areas for the 2025–2026 exam cycle, including Safety, Infection Control, Resident Rights,
Communication, and the specific "Bold Steps" that can cause automatic failure on the clinical
skills portion .
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SECTION 1: RESIDENT RIGHTS, INDEPENDENCE, AND MENTAL HEALTH (Questions 1-35)
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Question 1: Mrs. Hopkins was admitted to the nursing home last week after being told that she
can no longer live alone. She has been seen frequently crying and stated, "It just doesn't feel like
home. I hate that people come in and out of my room all the time without notice. This is my
bedroom. I miss my privacy." What is a measure you can take to help her adjust?
A) Tell her she will get used to it eventually
B) Make sure her privacy is respected and knock before entering
C) Ignore her comments; she is just adjusting
D) Recommend she spend more time in common areas
Correct Answer: B) Make sure her privacy is respected and knock before entering
,Explanation: Residents have a right to privacy. Always knock and wait for permission before
entering a resident's room. This shows respect for their personal space and helps them adjust to
facility living .
---
Question 2: When working with patients that DO NOT have dementia, what is an appropriate
communication method to encourage conversation and support the patient's emotional well-
being?
A) Asking closed-ended questions to get quick answers
B) Asking open-ended questions and avoiding yes/no questions
C) Avoiding conversation to let them rest
D) Only speaking when spoken to
Correct Answer: B) Asking open-ended questions and avoiding yes/no questions
Explanation: Open-ended questions encourage patients to share their thoughts and feelings,
promoting emotional well-being and building therapeutic relationships .
---
Question 3: Which of the following is a POSITIVE non-verbal communication technique?
A) Crossing your arms while listening
B) Avoiding eye contact
C) Nodding to show agreement, interest, and acknowledgment when another is talking
,D) Standing over the patient while they are lying down
Correct Answer: C) Nodding to show agreement, interest, and acknowledgment when another
is talking
Explanation: Positive non-verbal communication includes nodding, maintaining appropriate eye
contact, leaning forward slightly, and using open body language to show engagement and
respect .
---
Question 4: You are caring for a patient who had a stroke several months ago that resulted in
right side weakness. You have been helping this person dress for several months, when today
she appears irritated and states, "Just let me do it myself! Don't touch me!" What is an
appropriate response?
A) "Fine, do it yourself then. I'll leave."
B) "You need to calm down. I'm just trying to help."
C) "I'm right here if you need me. Just tell me if you need help."
D) "That's not safe. Let me do it."
Correct Answer: C) "I'm right here if you need me. Just tell me if you need help."
Explanation: Respecting a resident's desire for independence is important for their dignity and
self-esteem. Offer support while allowing them to do what they can for themselves .
---
, Question 5: A patient is recently diagnosed with end stage renal disease. The nurse has
educated the patient on diet modifications. Later, he says that he can't remember what the
nurse said and asks you if he should have pretzels or a candy bar. What is the best response?
A) "Pretzels are probably fine."
B) "Candy bars have less salt, so choose that."
C) "The nurse is the best to answer that question. Let me get her for you."
D) "I'm not sure. Just eat whichever you want."
Correct Answer: C) "The nurse is the best to answer that question. Let me get her for you."
Explanation: CNAs should not give medical advice or dietary recommendations. Always defer to
the nurse or other licensed professionals for clinical guidance .
---
Question 6: "Sundowning" is a term used to describe when residents:
A) take short naps throughout the day
B) show signs of Alzheimer's at a younger age
C) prefer to go to bed earlier in the evening
D) become restless and agitated late in the day
Correct Answer: D) become restless and agitated late in the day
Explanation: Sundowning refers to increased confusion, restlessness, and agitation that occurs
in late afternoon or evening, common in residents with dementia .
Based on the search results, the Prometric CNA Exam consists of two parts: a written (or oral)
test covering nursing concepts and a clinical skills test where you perform randomly selected
nursing tasks . Below are 200 practice questions and answers covering the critical knowledge
areas for the 2025–2026 exam cycle, including Safety, Infection Control, Resident Rights,
Communication, and the specific "Bold Steps" that can cause automatic failure on the clinical
skills portion .
---
SECTION 1: RESIDENT RIGHTS, INDEPENDENCE, AND MENTAL HEALTH (Questions 1-35)
---
Question 1: Mrs. Hopkins was admitted to the nursing home last week after being told that she
can no longer live alone. She has been seen frequently crying and stated, "It just doesn't feel like
home. I hate that people come in and out of my room all the time without notice. This is my
bedroom. I miss my privacy." What is a measure you can take to help her adjust?
A) Tell her she will get used to it eventually
B) Make sure her privacy is respected and knock before entering
C) Ignore her comments; she is just adjusting
D) Recommend she spend more time in common areas
Correct Answer: B) Make sure her privacy is respected and knock before entering
,Explanation: Residents have a right to privacy. Always knock and wait for permission before
entering a resident's room. This shows respect for their personal space and helps them adjust to
facility living .
---
Question 2: When working with patients that DO NOT have dementia, what is an appropriate
communication method to encourage conversation and support the patient's emotional well-
being?
A) Asking closed-ended questions to get quick answers
B) Asking open-ended questions and avoiding yes/no questions
C) Avoiding conversation to let them rest
D) Only speaking when spoken to
Correct Answer: B) Asking open-ended questions and avoiding yes/no questions
Explanation: Open-ended questions encourage patients to share their thoughts and feelings,
promoting emotional well-being and building therapeutic relationships .
---
Question 3: Which of the following is a POSITIVE non-verbal communication technique?
A) Crossing your arms while listening
B) Avoiding eye contact
C) Nodding to show agreement, interest, and acknowledgment when another is talking
,D) Standing over the patient while they are lying down
Correct Answer: C) Nodding to show agreement, interest, and acknowledgment when another
is talking
Explanation: Positive non-verbal communication includes nodding, maintaining appropriate eye
contact, leaning forward slightly, and using open body language to show engagement and
respect .
---
Question 4: You are caring for a patient who had a stroke several months ago that resulted in
right side weakness. You have been helping this person dress for several months, when today
she appears irritated and states, "Just let me do it myself! Don't touch me!" What is an
appropriate response?
A) "Fine, do it yourself then. I'll leave."
B) "You need to calm down. I'm just trying to help."
C) "I'm right here if you need me. Just tell me if you need help."
D) "That's not safe. Let me do it."
Correct Answer: C) "I'm right here if you need me. Just tell me if you need help."
Explanation: Respecting a resident's desire for independence is important for their dignity and
self-esteem. Offer support while allowing them to do what they can for themselves .
---
, Question 5: A patient is recently diagnosed with end stage renal disease. The nurse has
educated the patient on diet modifications. Later, he says that he can't remember what the
nurse said and asks you if he should have pretzels or a candy bar. What is the best response?
A) "Pretzels are probably fine."
B) "Candy bars have less salt, so choose that."
C) "The nurse is the best to answer that question. Let me get her for you."
D) "I'm not sure. Just eat whichever you want."
Correct Answer: C) "The nurse is the best to answer that question. Let me get her for you."
Explanation: CNAs should not give medical advice or dietary recommendations. Always defer to
the nurse or other licensed professionals for clinical guidance .
---
Question 6: "Sundowning" is a term used to describe when residents:
A) take short naps throughout the day
B) show signs of Alzheimer's at a younger age
C) prefer to go to bed earlier in the evening
D) become restless and agitated late in the day
Correct Answer: D) become restless and agitated late in the day
Explanation: Sundowning refers to increased confusion, restlessness, and agitation that occurs
in late afternoon or evening, common in residents with dementia .
