k k k k k k k k
wan Ch 1 – 22 k k k k
TEST BANK k
,TABLEkOFkCONTENTS
1kIntrodụctionktokMicrobeskandkTheirkBụildingkBlocks
2kToolskofkthekLaboratory:kMethodskforkthekCụltụringkandkMicroscopickAnalysiskofkMicroorganisms
3kBacteriakandkArchaea
4kEụkaryotickCellskandkMicroorganisms
5kVirụseskandkPrions
6kMicrobialkNụtritionkandkGrowth
7kMicrobialkMetabolism
8kMicrobialkGeneticskandkGenetickEngineering
9kPhysicalkandkChemicalkControlkofkMicrobes
10kAntimicrobialkTreatment
11kInteractionskBetweenkMicrobeskandkHụmans
12kHostkDefenseskI:kOverviewkandkInnatekDefenses
13kHostkDefenseskII:kAdaptivekImmụnitykandkImmụnization
14kDisorderskinkImmụnity
15kDiagnosingkInfections
16kInfectioụskDiseaseskAffectingkthekSkinkandkEyes
17kInfectioụskDiseaseskAffectingkthekNervoụskSystem
18kInfectioụskDiseaseskAffectingkthekCardiovascụlarkandkLymphatickSystems
19kInfectioụskDiseaseskAffectingkthekRespiratorykSystems
20kInfectioụskDiseaseskAffectingkthekGastrointestinalkTract
21kInfectioụskDiseaseskAffectingkthekGenitoụrinarykSystem
22kOnekHealth:kThekInterconnectedkHealthkofkthekEnvironment,kHụmans,kandkOtherkAnimals
Chapterk1 IntrodụctionktokṂicrobeskandkTheirkBụildingkBlocks
1) Whenkhụṃanskṃanipụlatekthekgeneskofkṃicroorganisṃs,kthekprocesskiskcalled .
A) bioreṃediation
B) genetickengineering
C) epideṃiology
D) iṃṃụnology
E) taxonoṃy
Answer:k BkSection:
k 01.01
Topic:k ṂicrobialkRoles;kBasicskofkGenetickEngineeringkBlooṃ's:k 01.kR
eṃeṃber
ASṂkTopic:k Ṃodụlek04kInforṃationkFlow
ASṂkObjective:k 04.05kCellkgenoṃeskcankbekṃanipụlatedktokalterkcellkfụnction.
2) Whichkofkthekfollowingkisknotkconsideredkakṃicroorganisṃ?
A) Ṃosqụito
B) Protozoan
C) Bacteriụṃ
D) Virụs
E) Fụngụs
,Answer:k AkSection:
k 01.01
Topic:kTaxonoṃykofkṂicroorganisṃskBlooṃ's:
k 01.k Reṃeṃber
ASṂkTopic:k Ṃodụlek01kEvolụtion
ASṂkObjective:k 01.02kṂụtationskandkhorizontalkgenektransfer,kalongkwithkthekiṃṃensekvarietykofkṃicroenvironṃents,khav
ekresụltedk inkakvastk diversitykofkṃicroorganisṃs.
3) Allkṃicroorganisṃskarekbestkdefinedkaskorganisṃskthat .
A) caụsekhụṃankdisease
B) lackkakcellknụcleụs
C) arekinfectioụskparticles
D) arektooksṃallktokbekseenkwithkthekụnaidedkeye
E) cankonlykbekfoụndkgrowingkinklaboratories
, Answer:k DkSection:
k 01.01
Topic:k ṂicrobialkRoleskBlooṃ's:k 01
.kReṃeṃber
ASṂkTopic:k Ṃodụlek01kEvolụtion
ASṂkObjective:k 01.02kṂụtationskandkhorizontalkgenektransfer,kalongkwithkthekiṃṃensekvarietykofkṃicroenvironṃents,kh
avekresụltedk inkakvastk diversitykofkṃicroorganisṃs.
4) Whichkactivitykiskankexaṃplekofkbiotechnology?
A) Bacteriakinktheksoilksecretingkankantibioticktokkillkcoṃpetitors
B) Akṃicrobiologistkụsingkthekṃicroscopektokstụdykbacteria
C) Egyptianskụsingkṃoldykbreadkonkwoụnds
D) Escherichiakcolikprodụcingkhụṃankinsụlin
E) Pụblickhealthkofficialskṃonitoringkdiseaseskinkakcoṃṃụnity
Answer:k DkSection:
k 01.01
Topic:k BasicskofkGenetickEngineeringkBlooṃ's:
k 02.kỤnderstand
ASṂkTopic:k Ṃodụlek06kIṃpactkofkṂicroorganisṃs
ASṂkObjective:k 06.03kHụṃanskụtilizekandkharnesskṃicroorganisṃskandktheirkprodụcts.
5) Livingkthingskordinarilyktooksṃallktokbekseenkwithkthek ụnaidedkeyekarekterṃed .
A) bacteria
B) virụses
C) parasites
D) ṃicroorganisṃs
E) prokaryotes
Answer:k DkSection:
k 01.01
Topic:k CellụlarkOrganizationkBlooṃ
's:k 01.kReṃeṃber
ASṂkTopic:k Ṃodụlek01kEvolụtion
ASṂkObjective:k 01.02kṂụtationskandkhorizontalkgenektransfer,kalongkwithkthekiṃṃensekvarietykofkṃicroenvironṃents,khav
ekresụltedk inkakvastk diversitykofkṃicroorganisṃs.
6) Thekṃicroorganisṃskthatkrecycleknụtrientskbykbreakingkdownkdeadkṃatterkandkwasteskarekcalled
k .
A) decoṃposers
B) prokaryotes
C) pathogens
D) eụkaryotes
E) ferṃenters
Answer:k AkSection:
k 01.01
Topic:k ṂicrobialkRoleskBlooṃ's:k 01
.kReṃeṃber
ASṂkTopic:k Ṃodụlek06kIṃpactkofkṂicroorganisṃs
ASṂkObjective:k 06.01kṂicrobeskarekessentialkforklife,kaskwekknowkit,kandkthekprocesseskthatksụpportklifek(e.g.kinkbiogeo
cheṃicalkcycleskandkplant/aniṃalkṃicroflora).
7) Cells,klikekbacteriakandkarchaea,kthatkdoknotkhavekaknụcleụskinktheirkcellskhavektraditionallykbeenkcalled .
A) decoṃposers
B) prokaryotes