PORTAGE MATH 110 ELEMENTARY
STATISTICS
MODULE 2 PROBABILITY,
DISTRIBUTIONS & DATA ANALYSIS
PRACTICE
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
sample variance CORRECT ANSWER✅✅......the difference between
each data point in a data set and the sample mean of the data set n,
which is the number in the sample
deviation about the mean CORRECT ANSWER✅✅......calculated
difference between the data value and the mean
sample standard deviation CORRECT ANSWER✅✅......the positive
square root of the variance
population standard deviation CORRECT ANSWER✅✅......the
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square root of the population variance
coefficient of variation CORRECT ANSWER✅✅......Standard
deviation / mean x 100 (expressed as percentage)
how the size of the standard deviation compares to the mean of the data
set
z-score CORRECT ANSWER✅✅......the number of standard
deviations a particular score is from the mean
empirical rule (bell curve) CORRECT ANSWER✅✅......68.27 -
95.45 - 99.73
The rules gives the approximate % of observations w/in 1 standard
deviation (68%), 2 standard deviations (95%) and 3 standard deviations
(99.7%) of the mean when the histogram is well approx. by a normal
curve
sample covariance CORRECT ANSWER✅✅......Sxy
measures the direction of the linear relationship between two variables
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