ISYE 6402 FINAL EXAM 2026 ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
SOLUTIONS RATED A+
✔✔Entrepreneurship activity - ✔✔One who identifies a patients needs and envisions
how nursing can respond to that need in an effective way - then formulates and
executes a plan to meet that need
✔✔Entrepreneurial leadership - ✔✔Leaders who go outside of traditional employment
systems to create new opportunities to exercise their unique abilities
✔✔What is an example of entrepreneurial activity - ✔✔Nurse owned primary care clinic;
health screening company, telehealth, APRN owner healthcare practice, nurse owned
services
✔✔Intrapreneurship activity - ✔✔APRN who assumes the role to develop new ideas in
established organizations, facilitating translation of research, evidence, and EBP eval
into clinical practice with acute eye on cost reduction, pt outcomes, and revenue
generation
✔✔Example of intrapreneurship activity - ✔✔Development of nurse triage and
telemedicine services, transitions in care, development of interdisciplinary care team,
CRNA-managed anesthesia provided services, development of nursing care policies,
engagement in organizational policy development
✔✔Role stress - ✔✔a situation of increased role; performance demand
✔✔What is an example of role stress - ✔✔Going back to school while maintaining work
and family responsibilities, the expectations of increased workload, keeping up with
rapidly changing technology
✔✔Moral distress - ✔✔Knowing what the ethically appropriate action should be but
encountering barriers that discourage the providers from carrying out the action
✔✔What are the 4As of moral distress - ✔✔1. Ask: explore & understand where the
distress is coming from
2. Affirm: confirm the distress and consider ones professional obligations
3. Assess: use self awareness, reflection, and evaluation to assess barriers,
opportunities and potential consequences in preparation for action
4. Action: put into a place action that will initiate resolving the distress, anticipating
setbacks and ways to cope with them
✔✔What is the purpose of medicare part A - ✔✔Provides inpatient hospital coverage
(Hospital, skilled nursing facility, hospice, some home health)
✔✔What is the purpose of medicare part B - ✔✔Provides outpatient medical coverage
, (Doctor services, outpatient care, home health, durable medical equipment,
preventative services, prescription drugs, therapy services, mental health services, and
chiropractice care)
✔✔What is the purpose of medicare part D - ✔✔Provides prescription coverage and
vaccines
✔✔Collaboration - ✔✔Working with intra & interdisciplinary teams toward achieving
optimal patient and family goals
✔✔Collaborative practive - ✔✔Associated with teamwork and partnership
✔✔Chalmers-Frances v Nelson - ✔✔Landmark ruling by the supreme court legalizing
nurse anesthesia IF under guidance of supervising doctor
✔✔SNOMED CT codes - ✔✔- systematized nomenclature of medicine-clinical terms
such as problem lists and patient hx
✔✔2005 donabedian model - ✔✔Conceptual model to evaluation the quality of APRN
care
✔✔What are the 3 quality of care dimension structures the 2005 donabedian model
encompasses? - ✔✔1. Structure: the care delivery context (hospital, health care staff,
cost & equipment)
2. Process: involve the actions taken in the delivery of health care
3. Outcomes: the effect of the care on the pt populations; often viewed as the key
quality indicator of care delivery
✔✔Purpose of CHIP - ✔✔-provides federal matching funds to states for health
insurance to families w/ children that have incomes too high but cant afford private
coverage
-to cover uninsured children in families w/ modest incomes but too high to qualify for
medicaid
-gets *same benefits as if in Medicaid*
✔✔Accountable care organizations - ✔✔groups of doctors, hospitals, and other health
care providers, who come together voluntarily to give coordinated high quality care to
their Medicare patients they serve that will improve health outcomes and manage costs
✔✔American nursing association - ✔✔The code of ethics for nurses is composed and
published by
✔✔TIGER competencies - ✔✔Technology Informatics Guiding Education Reform: All
nurses need basic computer skills, information literacy, and information management to
improve delivery of patient care
SOLUTIONS RATED A+
✔✔Entrepreneurship activity - ✔✔One who identifies a patients needs and envisions
how nursing can respond to that need in an effective way - then formulates and
executes a plan to meet that need
✔✔Entrepreneurial leadership - ✔✔Leaders who go outside of traditional employment
systems to create new opportunities to exercise their unique abilities
✔✔What is an example of entrepreneurial activity - ✔✔Nurse owned primary care clinic;
health screening company, telehealth, APRN owner healthcare practice, nurse owned
services
✔✔Intrapreneurship activity - ✔✔APRN who assumes the role to develop new ideas in
established organizations, facilitating translation of research, evidence, and EBP eval
into clinical practice with acute eye on cost reduction, pt outcomes, and revenue
generation
✔✔Example of intrapreneurship activity - ✔✔Development of nurse triage and
telemedicine services, transitions in care, development of interdisciplinary care team,
CRNA-managed anesthesia provided services, development of nursing care policies,
engagement in organizational policy development
✔✔Role stress - ✔✔a situation of increased role; performance demand
✔✔What is an example of role stress - ✔✔Going back to school while maintaining work
and family responsibilities, the expectations of increased workload, keeping up with
rapidly changing technology
✔✔Moral distress - ✔✔Knowing what the ethically appropriate action should be but
encountering barriers that discourage the providers from carrying out the action
✔✔What are the 4As of moral distress - ✔✔1. Ask: explore & understand where the
distress is coming from
2. Affirm: confirm the distress and consider ones professional obligations
3. Assess: use self awareness, reflection, and evaluation to assess barriers,
opportunities and potential consequences in preparation for action
4. Action: put into a place action that will initiate resolving the distress, anticipating
setbacks and ways to cope with them
✔✔What is the purpose of medicare part A - ✔✔Provides inpatient hospital coverage
(Hospital, skilled nursing facility, hospice, some home health)
✔✔What is the purpose of medicare part B - ✔✔Provides outpatient medical coverage
, (Doctor services, outpatient care, home health, durable medical equipment,
preventative services, prescription drugs, therapy services, mental health services, and
chiropractice care)
✔✔What is the purpose of medicare part D - ✔✔Provides prescription coverage and
vaccines
✔✔Collaboration - ✔✔Working with intra & interdisciplinary teams toward achieving
optimal patient and family goals
✔✔Collaborative practive - ✔✔Associated with teamwork and partnership
✔✔Chalmers-Frances v Nelson - ✔✔Landmark ruling by the supreme court legalizing
nurse anesthesia IF under guidance of supervising doctor
✔✔SNOMED CT codes - ✔✔- systematized nomenclature of medicine-clinical terms
such as problem lists and patient hx
✔✔2005 donabedian model - ✔✔Conceptual model to evaluation the quality of APRN
care
✔✔What are the 3 quality of care dimension structures the 2005 donabedian model
encompasses? - ✔✔1. Structure: the care delivery context (hospital, health care staff,
cost & equipment)
2. Process: involve the actions taken in the delivery of health care
3. Outcomes: the effect of the care on the pt populations; often viewed as the key
quality indicator of care delivery
✔✔Purpose of CHIP - ✔✔-provides federal matching funds to states for health
insurance to families w/ children that have incomes too high but cant afford private
coverage
-to cover uninsured children in families w/ modest incomes but too high to qualify for
medicaid
-gets *same benefits as if in Medicaid*
✔✔Accountable care organizations - ✔✔groups of doctors, hospitals, and other health
care providers, who come together voluntarily to give coordinated high quality care to
their Medicare patients they serve that will improve health outcomes and manage costs
✔✔American nursing association - ✔✔The code of ethics for nurses is composed and
published by
✔✔TIGER competencies - ✔✔Technology Informatics Guiding Education Reform: All
nurses need basic computer skills, information literacy, and information management to
improve delivery of patient care
