CRJ NOCTI STUDY GUIDE questions with precise detailed
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answers
Which term refers to the spiral pattern cut down the length of a firearms barrel? - ✔✔RIFLING
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Powders, magnum, brush, techniques, laser, technology, gelatin, lifters, and Siano cryolite are all
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used to process which type of evidence? - ✔✔FINGERPRINTS
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DNA profiling can be done using: - ✔✔CELLS FROM ALMOST ANY PART OF THE BODY
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DNA testing is expensive and takes a lot of time. Because of this, laboratories require that: -
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✔✔SAMPLES BE SUBMITTED FOR SUSPECT AND VICTIM || || || || || ||
Fingerprints indicate: - ✔✔IDENTITY || || ||
The most frequently located type of microscopic evidence is: - ✔✔FIBERS
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This type of fingerprint, which is not readily visible, consists of impressions of the ridges of the
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fingers, transferred to other surfaces by sweat on the ridges of the fingers, or because the fingers
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carry residue of oil, blood, dirt, or another substance these prints are referred to as: - ✔✔LATENT
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PRINTS
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What type of evidence has been properly collected, identified, filed, and continuously secured? -
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✔✔COMPETENT EVIDENCE ||
AFIS stands for: - ✔✔AUTOMATED FINGERPRINT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
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When evidence is collected, an officer should record in his or her notes the: - ✔✔TIME, DATE
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AND LOCATION THE ITEM WAS FOUND
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,2
To improve communication: - ✔✔PREPARE YOUR QUESTIONS AND TACTICS IN
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ADVANCE
In Miranda V. Arizona, who won the ultimate appeal and why? - ✔✔1. ? ARIZONA, BECAUSE
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MIRANDA VOLUNTARILY CONFESSED || ||
The fifth amendment right to counsel hinges on the issue of: - ✔✔CUSTODY
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The ultimate goal of interviewing, and interrogating is to: - ✔✔IDENTITY THOSE
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RESPONSIBLE FOR A CRIME AND ELIMINATE THE INNOCENT FROM SUSPICION || || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following questions is the most direct? - ✔✔WHERE WERE YOU LAST NIGHT
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Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective interviewer/interrogator? -
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✔✔CONFIDENT?
Information needs which component to become intelligence? - ✔✔ANALYSIS || || || || || || || ||
Some research has found that the incidents of false confession is: - ✔✔HIGHER THAN MANY
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BELIEVE AND EXACERBATED BY CERTAIN INTERROGATION TACTICS
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What is not accepted by the court as evidence? - ✔✔A POLYGRAPH
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UNDER THE BRUTON RULE which resulted from Brewton V. United States (1968), a
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defendants sixth amendment right to confront and cross-examine witnesses against him, or herself
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is violated if: - ✔✔A CONFESSING DEFENDANT'S STATEMENT IS USED AGAINST A
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NON CONFESSING DEFENDANT AT THEIR JOINT TRIAL
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Courts that have jurisdiction over cases, involving violation of federal laws, including civil rights,
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abuses, interstate, transportation of stolen property, and kidnappings are called: - ✔✔U.S.
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DISTRICT COURTS ||
The right to an attorney for those who are unable to afford one was made law by the Supreme
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Court in 1963; in what year was the law expanded to include any crime, felony, or misdemeanor
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for which jail/prison time was an option? - ✔✔1965?
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In order for the Supreme Court to hear a case, it must first request a record of the inferior court,
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brought forth in a process, called: - ✔✔A WRIT OF CERTIORARI || || || || || || || || || ||
Which is not a type of prosecutor? - ✔✔DEFENSE ATTORNEY
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A court that has primary jurisdiction over specific types of offenses, and that operates differently
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than a traditional court is referred to as a: - ✔✔SPECIALIZED COURT
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All are reasons for court congestion, as presented in the text except: - ✔✔THE CRIME RATE,
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WHICH IS ALWAYS ON THE RISE || || || || ||
A U.S. district court is: - ✔✔A TRIAL COURT IN THE FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM
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The chief legal officer and prosecutor of each state and of the United States is the: -
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✔✔ATTORNEY GENERAL ||
In _____, the Supreme Court reaffirmed the legitimacy of its jurisdiction, over state, court
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decisions when search courts handled issues of federal or constitutional law. - ✔✔MARTIN V.
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HUNTER'S LESSEE (1816) || ||
An example of ____ would be went over white people file suit against manufacturers,
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distributors, or sellers of food products, charging these parties with responsibility for their obesity. || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
- ✔✔A FRIVOLOUS LAWSUIT
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