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Types of contrast media - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Barium Sulfate
Air/Gas
Iodinated Media
Purpose of Barium Sulfate - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Used for the GI Tract
Purpose of Air/Gas - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Negative agent that increases density
and visibility
,Purpose of Iodinated Media - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Positive agent that is water
soluble solutions used when barium is contraindicated
Name the exams Barium Sulfate is used for - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔UGI
Small Bowel Series
Modified Barium Swallows
Barium Enema
What does a double contrast exam consist the use of? - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔Barium Sulfate & Air/Gas Contrast
Before injection of contrast what kind of questions must you ask? -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔Go through pt history
What is the correct sequencing orders for Diagnostic Studies? - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔Exams not requiring contrast
Exams of the urinary tract
Exams of the biliary system
Lower GI Series (BE or IVU)
Upper GI Series
, What is the correct sequence of patient priority for fasting exams? -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔Emergency & Diabetics
pediatric & geriatric
What is the pt's diet before getting contrast? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔May be
restricted to clear liquids 24 hours before the exam
NPO for 8-12 hours
What are the 2 main reasons for the stomach to be empty for a contrast
exam? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔It may produce a clean and accurate image of its
inner surface
Pt is less likely to vomit
What is a Cathartic? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A laxative preparation prescribed to
aid in cleansing the bowel
What are the two principle types extensively used for prepping? -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔Saline & Stimulant
What is a Suppository? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Semisolid nugget of medication
that is put into the rectum to stimulate peristaltic action in the colon and
promote evacuation of the lower bowel
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