Questions and Verified Answers
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Which of the following is a key characteristic of a healthy community?
A) Limited access to health services
B) Strong cultural and spiritual heritage
C) Minimal community participation in decision-making
,D) High rates of social inequality - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Answer: B) Strong
cultural and spiritual heritage
Rationale: A healthy community supports its residents through various
means, including strong cultural and spiritual heritage, equity, social justice,
and access to health services.
What is the primary focus of upstream prevention in community health
nursing?
A) Treating existing diseases at the individual level
B) Administering vaccines to prevent immediate health risks
C) Addressing systemic factors that influence health outcomes
D) Conducting health screenings for early disease detection - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Answer: C) Addressing systemic factors that influence health outcomes
Rationale: Upstream prevention targets broader social, economic, and
environmental determinants of health before problems arise, such as policy
changes and community interventions.
Which model of community health nursing emphasizes the community as a
system and utilizes a strengths-based approach?
,A) Biomedical Model
B) Canadian Community as Partner (CCAP) Model
C) Lalonde Report Model
D) Harm Reduction Model - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Answer: B) Canadian
Community as Partner (CCAP) Model
Rationale: The CCAP model views the community as a system, focusing on
engagement, capacity building, and the interaction of various subsystems
in health promotion.
True or False: The primary goal of community partnerships in health
planning is to improve individual patient outcomes rather than address
broader health inequities. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Answer: False
Rationale: Community partnerships aim to reduce health inequities and
improve overall community health rather than focusing solely on individual
patient care.
True or False: The Mandala of Health Model takes a holistic approach to
health by incorporating social, environmental, and personal determinants of
health. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Answer: True
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, Rationale: This model considers multiple interconnected factors influencing
health, moving beyond a strictly biomedical perspective.
Matching: Match the level of prevention with its primary focus.
A) Primordial Prevention → i) Preventing risk factors before they develop
B) Primary Prevention → ii) Preventing diseases before they occur
C) Secondary Prevention → iii) Early detection and treatment to halt
disease progression
D) Tertiary Prevention → iv) Managing chronic illness to prevent
complications - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Answer:
A→i
B → ii
C → iii
D → iv
Rationale: Each level of prevention has a distinct focus, from preventing
risk factors (primordial) to disease prevention (primary), early diagnosis
(secondary), and long-term disease management (tertiary).