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In what situation would side rails be considered a restraint?
a. When all side rails are raised on a patient's bed
b. When two side rails are up for safety
c. When a single rail raised to prevent falls
d. When one rail is up during transport
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Answer A: When all side rails are raised on a patients bed.
Rationale: Raising all side rails limits the patient's ability to get out of bed.
Effectively restraining them.
What is the main purpose of a fall risk assessment tool?
a. To document fall incidents
b. To identify patients at risk for falls
c. To replace regular patient assessments
d. To fulfill documentation requirements
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Answer B: To identify patients at risk for falls.
Rationale: The assessment tool helps identify factors that put patients at risk
for falls.
Chemical restraints are typically used for:
a. Preventing falls
b. Controlling behavior through medication
c. Securing patients to the bed
d. Limiting mobility
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Answer: B - Controlling behavior through medication
Rationale: Chemical restraints use medications to manage a patient’s
behavior and are typically used when physical restraints are not effective
or appropriate.
Which of the following is appropriate nursing action for a patient in restraints?
a. Leave restraints on continuously for 24 hours
b. Remove restraints every 2 hours to perform range of motioin exercises
c, Position the patient flat on their back at all times
d. Allow family to adjust the restraints as needed.
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, Answer B: Remove restraints every 2 hours to perform range of motion
exercises.
Rationale: Removing restraints every 2 hours promotes circulation, prevents
muscle atrophy, and provides the patient with necessary movement.
If a patient in restraints exhibits signs of distress, the nurse's first action should be:
a. Notify the family
b. Remove the restraints
c. Call the healthcare provider
d. Document the findings
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Answer B: Remove the restraints
Rationale: Removing the restraints immediately relieves the patient and
allows for further assessment of the distress
Which of the following is a complication associated with prolonged restrain use?
a. Improved mobility
b. Increased independence
c. Muscle atrophy
d. Enhanced cognitive function
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Answer C: Muslce Atrophy
Rationale: Prolonged use of restraints can lead to decreased muscle tone
and strength due to lack of movement