HESI MATH 2026/2027 100+ PRACTICE
QUESTIONS & MULTIPLE-CHOICE ANSWERS
UPDATED SOLUTIONS WITH RATIONALES –
HIGH YIELD CONTENT
## Table of Contents
1. How to Use This Guide for Maximum Retention
2. Topic Areas Covered (HESI A2 Math Blueprint)
3. Quick Reference Formulas & Conversions (Memorize First)
4. Practice Questions (100+)
- Section 1: Basic Arithmetic (Fractions, Decimals, Percentages) –
Questions 1–20
- Section 2: Ratios, Proportions, and Rates – Questions 21–35
- Section 3: Dosage Calculations (Nursing Focus) – Questions 36–55
- Section 4: Conversions (Metric, Household, Apothecary) – Questions
56–70
- Section 5: Word Problems & Real-World Applications – Questions
71–90
- Section 6: Mixed Review & HESI-Style Challenge – Questions 91–
105
,2|Page
5. Answer Key with Rationales (Complete Explanations)
6. Final Exam Day Cheat Sheet (One-Pager)
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## How to Use This Guide for Maximum Retention
| Step | Action |
| :--- | :--- |
| 1 | Memorize the **Quick Reference Formulas** section before
starting questions. |
| 2 | Take each section timed (1 minute per question). |
| 3 | Review **every rationale** – even for questions you got right. |
| 4 | Redo missed questions until you score 90%+. |
| 5 | Cut out the **Final Cheat Sheet** and review 10 minutes before
your exam. |
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## Topic Areas Covered (HESI A2 Math Blueprint)
| Topic | % of Exam | Questions in This Guide |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
,3|Page
| Fractions, Decimals, Percentages | 25% | Questions 1–20 |
| Ratios & Proportions | 20% | Questions 21–35 |
| Dosage Calculations | 25% | Questions 36–55 |
| Conversions (Metric, Household) | 15% | Questions 56–70 |
| Word Problems | 15% | Questions 71–105 |
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## Quick Reference Formulas & Conversions (Memorize First)
### Fractions & Decimals
| Conversion | How To |
| :--- | :--- |
| Fraction to decimal | Divide numerator ÷ denominator |
| Decimal to percent | Multiply by 100 |
| Percent to decimal | Divide by 100 |
| Percent to fraction | Write over 100, simplify |
### Ratios & Proportions
| Formula | Example |
, 4|Page
| :--- | :--- |
| a/b = c/d → cross multiply: a×d = b×c | 2/3 = 4/6 → 2×6 = 3×4 = 12 |
### Dosage Calculations (Nursing)
| Formula | Equation |
| :--- | :--- |
| Desired dose formula | (Desired ÷ Have) × Vehicle = Amount to give |
| IV flow rate (mL/hr) | Total volume ÷ Total time (hours) |
| IV drop rate (gtt/min) | (Volume × Drop factor) ÷ Time (minutes) |
| Weight-based dosing | Dose (mg/kg) × Weight (kg) = Total dose |
### Essential Conversions (Memorize)
| Metric | Household | Apothecary |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| 1 kg = 1000 g | 1 tsp = 5 mL | 1 gr (grain) = 65 mg |
| 1 g = 1000 mg | 1 tbsp = 15 mL | 1 oz = 30 mL |
| 1 mg = 1000 mcg | 1 cup = 240 mL | 1 lb = 16 oz |
| 1 L = 1000 mL | 1 oz = 30 mL | 1 kg = 2.2 lb |
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