NSG 6435 PEDS Exam UPDATED
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Atopic dermatitis - CORRECT ANSWER scaly erythematous plaque, symmetric
lichenified scaly red plaques
Seborrheic dermatitis description - CORRECT ANSWER symmetric red scaly
confluent plaques, thick tenacious scale with crust and underlying erythema
Seborrheic dermatitis- other names and management - CORRECT ANSWER cradle
cap (infants)
Dandruff (adolescents)
Overproduction of serum
Infants- spontaneous resolution, emollients or shampoo to remove thick scale, no FDA
approved tx under 2 yo
Adolescents: antifungals, antiinflammatory, keratolitic, tar based prep
Candidal diaper rash - CORRECT ANSWER confluent, bright red papules and plaques
with scattered pustules, overlying scale, and satellite lesions at the periphery
Molluscum contagiosum - CORRECT ANSWER viral skin infection
Benign
Disappears in weeks to months
Itching at site
Not easily treated
Firm, small, pink flesh color papules, cheesy core
Warts - CORRECT ANSWER proliferation of epidermis
Large percentage resolve in 2 years, high recurrence rates
Verruca vulgaris (common warts)
, Risk factors for DDH - CORRECT ANSWER gender- 5-8 girls for every boy
1st born
Breech
Multiple gestations
Family hx (1st degree)
Positional
LGA
Ortolani sign - CORRECT ANSWER hip click- DDH
Galeazzi sign - CORRECT ANSWER uneven knees- DDH
Alli's sign - CORRECT ANSWER Uneven knees- DDH
Barlow's sign - CORRECT ANSWER hip clunk- DDH
DDH diagnosis - CORRECT ANSWER B/L hip ultrasound
Nbs (2 weeks- 3months)
X-rays (>3 months of age), landmarks become more visible
DDH treatment - CORRECT ANSWER pavlik harness
Genu varum - CORRECT ANSWER bowed legs
Common in NB-2 years
In utero positioning
Steadily improves, maximally seen at 19 months
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Atopic dermatitis - CORRECT ANSWER scaly erythematous plaque, symmetric
lichenified scaly red plaques
Seborrheic dermatitis description - CORRECT ANSWER symmetric red scaly
confluent plaques, thick tenacious scale with crust and underlying erythema
Seborrheic dermatitis- other names and management - CORRECT ANSWER cradle
cap (infants)
Dandruff (adolescents)
Overproduction of serum
Infants- spontaneous resolution, emollients or shampoo to remove thick scale, no FDA
approved tx under 2 yo
Adolescents: antifungals, antiinflammatory, keratolitic, tar based prep
Candidal diaper rash - CORRECT ANSWER confluent, bright red papules and plaques
with scattered pustules, overlying scale, and satellite lesions at the periphery
Molluscum contagiosum - CORRECT ANSWER viral skin infection
Benign
Disappears in weeks to months
Itching at site
Not easily treated
Firm, small, pink flesh color papules, cheesy core
Warts - CORRECT ANSWER proliferation of epidermis
Large percentage resolve in 2 years, high recurrence rates
Verruca vulgaris (common warts)
, Risk factors for DDH - CORRECT ANSWER gender- 5-8 girls for every boy
1st born
Breech
Multiple gestations
Family hx (1st degree)
Positional
LGA
Ortolani sign - CORRECT ANSWER hip click- DDH
Galeazzi sign - CORRECT ANSWER uneven knees- DDH
Alli's sign - CORRECT ANSWER Uneven knees- DDH
Barlow's sign - CORRECT ANSWER hip clunk- DDH
DDH diagnosis - CORRECT ANSWER B/L hip ultrasound
Nbs (2 weeks- 3months)
X-rays (>3 months of age), landmarks become more visible
DDH treatment - CORRECT ANSWER pavlik harness
Genu varum - CORRECT ANSWER bowed legs
Common in NB-2 years
In utero positioning
Steadily improves, maximally seen at 19 months
