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Which of the following actions will most likely prevent a
needle stick injury?
a. Having a nurse or other healthcare team member
dispose of used needles for the phlebotomist
b. Replacing sharps containers when they have reached
their fill line
c. Recapping every needle prior to discarding it in the
sharps container
d. Wearing rubber gloves during venipuncture - Answer-b.
Replacing sharps containers when they have reached
their fill line
Which of the following pieces of information need to be on
a laboratory requisition form before a phlebotomist should
proceed with obtaining a blood specimen?
a. The patient's status as an organ donor
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b. A specimen identification code
c. A laboratory's CLIA number
d. The patient's emergency contact - Answer-b. A
specimen identification code
A patient is listening to a phlebotomist explain the
venipuncture process before initiating the blood draw. The
patient communicates their understanding but seems
hesitant and confused. How should the phlebotomist
handle the situation?
a. The phlebotomist should surmise that the patient has
heard enough information and get ready to draw the
patient's blood.
b. The phlebotomist should leave the room and ask for
another doctor or nurse to explain the procedure.
c. The phlebotomist should repeat the same explanation in
a slower voice.
d. The phlebotomist should find another way to phrase the
explanation and invite the patient to ask any clarifying
questions. - Answer-d. The phlebotomist should find
another way to phrase the explanation and invite the
patient to ask any clarifying questions.
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The additive in a Pink Top Tube used in blood banking is
which of the following?
a. Sodium polyanethole sulfonate (SPS)
b. Sodium heparin
c. Potassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
d. Acid citrate dextrose (ACD) - Answer-c. Potassium
ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
If a patient verbally or physically refuses a venipuncture
procedure, the phlebotomist should do which of the
following?
a. The phlebotomist should inform the patient that they will
still be reasonable to pay for the procedure.
b. The phlebotomist should re-explain the procedure in
case the patient did not understand.
c. The phlebotomist should inform the patient that they will
need to reschedule their appointment.
d. The phlebotomist should immediately report the refusal
and actions taken to their supervisor. - Answer-d. The
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phlebotomist should immediately report the refusal and
actions taken to their supervisor.
What is the recommended allowance for a total volume of
blood drawn from a patient within a 24-hr period?
a. 0.05% - 1%
b. 1% - 5%
c. 5% - 7%
d. 10% - Answer-b. 1% - 5%
Which of the following is the proper way a phlebotomist
should dispose of a needle?
a. The phlebotomist should recap it with the original white
lid with the opposite hand and put it in a sharps container.
b. The phlebotomist should throw it, recapped, into a
biohazard bag.
c. The phlebotomist should put it into a sharps container,
SAFETY CAPPED, after withdrawing it from the patient's
arm.