notation - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a combination of terms, symbols, and signs that
enables musicians to reproduce music as the composer wrote it and
wishes it to be heard.
staff - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a horizontal grouping of five lines and 4 spaces.
The three clefts - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔treble, bass, and alto
Notes - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a symbol used to designate the pitch and time value
of a tone.
Tonality - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔refers to the key center of a piece of music. In
Western music this refers to the use of major and minor keys.
, Dynamics - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔general loudness or softness of a piece
Pianisimo (pp) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔very soft
piano (p) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔soft
mezzopiano (mp) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔moderately soft
mezzo forte (mf) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔moderately loud
forte (f) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔loud
fortissimo (ff) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔very loud
crescendo (<) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔get gradually louder
Decrescendo (>) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔gradually softer
sfarzando (sfz) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔sudden emphasis
accelerando - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔gradually becoming faster
agiato - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔agitated
animato - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔animated
assai - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔very