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Which of the following b. Pretending to cook in a play kitchen
actions by a child is most
characteristic of Piaget's
preoperational stage of
cognitive development?
a. using his or her mouth
to explore a new toy
b. Pretending to cook in a
play kitchen
c. Sorting a set of objects
by color and then by
shape
d. Ordering a set of
objects from shortest to
longest
,According to Erikson's b. initiative versus guilt
theory of psychosocial
development, which of the
following is most likely to
be experienced by a 4-
year-old child?
a. autonomy versus shame
b. initiative versus guilt
c. basic trust versus
mistrust
d. industry versus
inferiority
A child says, "Want milk." b. requesting
Which of the following
best describes the child's
intention?
a. commenting
b. requesting
c. acknowledging
d. questioning
Which of the following c. using fingers to draw shapes in the sand
activities will best develop
the fine-motor skills of 4-
year-old children?
a. rolling a ball to hit a
target
b. tossing beanbags into a
bucket
c. using fingers to draw
shapes in the sand
d. hopping in and out of a
hoop on the floor
,Which of the following is b. the child can dress and undress without adult help
the best indication that a
child is ready for toilet
training?
a. the child can undo large
zippers and buttons
b. the child can dress and
undress without adult help
c. the child can take off
socks and shoes
d. the child can walk
around the house without
assistance
In which of the following B.When working alone on a difficult task
situations is a child most
likely to use private
speech?
A.When asking a peer for
help
B.When working alone on
a difficult task
C.When giving the answer
to a question
D.When asking an adult for
help with a difficult task
, A caregiver talks to a C.Child-directed speech
toddler with a high-
pitched tone, cooing, and
restricted vocabulary.
Which of the following
describes the speech
pattern used by the
caregiver?
A.Private speech
B.Egocentric speech
C.Child-directed speech
D.Scaffolding speech
When 3- to 4-year-old A.Repeating to oneself, "Mommy will be back soon"
children use emotion
regulation strategies, they
have fewer emotional
outbursts during the
preschool years. Which of
the following examples
best describes an emotion
regulation strategy?
A.Repeating to oneself,
"Mommy will be back
soon"
B.Leaving the eyes open
to see a scary sight
C.Grabbing a toy from a
peer and then walking
away
D.Insisting on playing after
being excluded from a
game