NU551 unit 3 Neurological System
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Neuron Structure
Ans: cell body, dendrites, axon
Neuron Structure:
Cell Body (Soma)
Ans: CNS-based; in PNS grouped in ganglia
Neuron structure: Dendrites
Ans: Carry impulses toward the cell body
Neuron Structure: Axon
Ans: Carries impulses away from the cell body
Neuron Function Types
Ans: -motor (efferent)
-sensory (afferent)
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- Associational (interneurons)
Neuron Functions: Motor (efferent)
Ans: From CNS to effector organs
Neuron Function: Associational (Interneurons)
Ans: Neuron to neuron communication
Neuron Function: Sensory (Afferent)
Ans: From periphery to CNS
Neuroglia
Ans: supporting cells of the nervous system
PNS and CNS
PNS (peripheral nervous system)
Ans: Schwann cells (myelinating & non-myelinating), satellite
glial cells
CNS (central nervous system)
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