Personality Psychology Final Exam || Most Recent
Exam 2026-2027 Actual Complete Real Exam
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Non-psychoanalytic researchers sometimes use the term
________ to refer to
the
unconscious.
a. short-term
memory
b. consciously inaccessible
memory
c. cognitive
unconscious
d. unconscious memory -
ANSWER –C
When an individual who has a good relationship with his or her
mother is exposed to the subliminal message "Mommy and I
are one," he or she will likely feel ________ without knowing
why. a. anxious
b. sexual arousal
c. guilt
d. better - ANSWER -D
,What two types of processes are included in most dual-
process models? a. conscious and rational
b. conscious and unconscious
c. short-term and long-term memories
d. impulsive and reactive - ANSWER -B
Which of the following is a characteristic of the
rational system?
a. It operates through
logic.
b. It operates through emotion, insight,
and wisdom.
c. It operates through unconscious
processes.
d. It resembles Freud's primary processes thinking. -
ANSWER -A
In cognitive-experiential self-theory, the ________ system
dominates when you are emotional and the ________ system
dominates when you are calm. a. cognitive; experiential
b. experiential; cognitive
c. experiential; rational
d. self; cognitive - ANSWER -B
Jeff has decided to go on a diet, but unfortunately Jeff's mother
has made his favorite dessert, apple pie. After a big dinner, his
mother brings out the pie and Jeff cannot resist having two
,pieces. In Epstein's terminology, Jeff's ________ won out over
his ________.
a. subjective stimulus values; self-regulatory systems
b. affective system; cognitive system
c. experiential system; rational system
d. phenomenology; consciousness - ANSWER -C
A ________ is a desired end state, and ________ are the
means that the individual uses to achieve this end state.
a. goal; strategies
b. strategy; goals
c. self-concept; self-schemas
d. motivation; needs - ANSWER -A
According to research and theory about goals, it is most
advantageous to have the ability to ________.
a. focus primarily on general, long-term goals
b. shift between short- and long-term goals
c. focus primarily on very specific goals
d. set general goals that are separate from your daily activities -
ANSWER -B
Goals that are unique to the individuals pursuing them are
called ________ goals.
a. strategic
b. judgment
c. nomothetic
d. idiographic - ANSWER -D
, Which of the following is NOT a type of
idiographic goal?
a. current
concerns
b. personal
projects
c. developmental
goals
d. personal strivings -
ANSWER –C
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of
idiographic goals? a. They are conscious at least some
of the time.
b. They are common goals that essentially everyone pursues.
c. They are assumed to be changeable over time.
d. They are assumed to function independently of each other. -
ANSWER -B
What goal-related term describes the ongoing motivation that
persists in the mind until the goal is either attained or
abandoned?
a. current concerns
b. personal projects
c. judgment goals
d. personal strivings - ANSWER -A
What idiographic goal term refers to long-term goals that
organize broad areas of a person's life?
Exam 2026-2027 Actual Complete Real Exam
Questions And Correct Answers (Verified
Answers) Already Graded A+ | Guaranteed
Success!! Newest Exam | Just Released!!
Non-psychoanalytic researchers sometimes use the term
________ to refer to
the
unconscious.
a. short-term
memory
b. consciously inaccessible
memory
c. cognitive
unconscious
d. unconscious memory -
ANSWER –C
When an individual who has a good relationship with his or her
mother is exposed to the subliminal message "Mommy and I
are one," he or she will likely feel ________ without knowing
why. a. anxious
b. sexual arousal
c. guilt
d. better - ANSWER -D
,What two types of processes are included in most dual-
process models? a. conscious and rational
b. conscious and unconscious
c. short-term and long-term memories
d. impulsive and reactive - ANSWER -B
Which of the following is a characteristic of the
rational system?
a. It operates through
logic.
b. It operates through emotion, insight,
and wisdom.
c. It operates through unconscious
processes.
d. It resembles Freud's primary processes thinking. -
ANSWER -A
In cognitive-experiential self-theory, the ________ system
dominates when you are emotional and the ________ system
dominates when you are calm. a. cognitive; experiential
b. experiential; cognitive
c. experiential; rational
d. self; cognitive - ANSWER -B
Jeff has decided to go on a diet, but unfortunately Jeff's mother
has made his favorite dessert, apple pie. After a big dinner, his
mother brings out the pie and Jeff cannot resist having two
,pieces. In Epstein's terminology, Jeff's ________ won out over
his ________.
a. subjective stimulus values; self-regulatory systems
b. affective system; cognitive system
c. experiential system; rational system
d. phenomenology; consciousness - ANSWER -C
A ________ is a desired end state, and ________ are the
means that the individual uses to achieve this end state.
a. goal; strategies
b. strategy; goals
c. self-concept; self-schemas
d. motivation; needs - ANSWER -A
According to research and theory about goals, it is most
advantageous to have the ability to ________.
a. focus primarily on general, long-term goals
b. shift between short- and long-term goals
c. focus primarily on very specific goals
d. set general goals that are separate from your daily activities -
ANSWER -B
Goals that are unique to the individuals pursuing them are
called ________ goals.
a. strategic
b. judgment
c. nomothetic
d. idiographic - ANSWER -D
, Which of the following is NOT a type of
idiographic goal?
a. current
concerns
b. personal
projects
c. developmental
goals
d. personal strivings -
ANSWER –C
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of
idiographic goals? a. They are conscious at least some
of the time.
b. They are common goals that essentially everyone pursues.
c. They are assumed to be changeable over time.
d. They are assumed to function independently of each other. -
ANSWER -B
What goal-related term describes the ongoing motivation that
persists in the mind until the goal is either attained or
abandoned?
a. current concerns
b. personal projects
c. judgment goals
d. personal strivings - ANSWER -A
What idiographic goal term refers to long-term goals that
organize broad areas of a person's life?
