NRS 502 Exam
Who governs ethics in research? - answer The research ethics service and
The NMC
What type of consent needs to be gained in research? - answer Valid consent
What constitutes to valid consent in research? - answer Participants must have
capacity.
Enough information must be provided for them to make an informed decision.
Participants mustn't be under duress (forced)
What information is classed as confidential in research? - answer Intimate, personal,
sexual
If a participant withdraws from the research what must the researcher do? -
answerRemove the participants data from the analysis where possible.
Maintaining participants anonymity enables them to? - answerGive full aid frank
responses to questions
Failure to gain ethical approval could lead to disciplinary action from who? - answerThe
law, professional bodies and employers
Unethical research causes harm including? - answerPhysical, psychological, social,
economic and legal
What is autonomy? - answerThe right for individuals to make their own choice
What is beneficence? - answerActing in the best interest
What is non-maleficence? - answerDo no harm
What is Justice? - answerFairness and equality
What is the declaration of Helsinki? - answerThe world medical association developed it
as a statement of ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects.
Qualitative data is concerned with participants ... - answerFeelings, beliefs and
experiences
Qualitative research approach is what? - answerNaturalistic and interpretative
, What analysis does qualitative research use? - answerThematic analysis (text based)
What does inductive mean? - answerGenerates theory
Are findings in qualitative research transferable or generalisable? - answerTransferable
What is ethnography? (Qualitative) - answerExplores participants culture through
interviews and observation. The researcher immerses themselves within the group.
What is narrative inquiry? (Qualitative) - answerExplores individual experiences through
stories
What is phenomenology? (Qualitative) - answerExplores people who have experienced
a phenomenon through interviews.
What is grounded theory? (Qualitative) - answerResearchers develop a theory from
grounded field data through interviews. This generates concepts, themes and theory.
What does generalisability mean? - answerThe ability of the findings of a study to be
applied to the wider population.
What is a case study? (Qualitative) - answerIntensive study about a person or group
through interviews, documents, reports and observations.
What does EIDM stand for? - answerEvidence informed decision making.
What does PICO(T) stand for? - answerP= population & problem
I= Intervention
C=Comparison
O=Outcomes of interest
T= Timeframe
What does SPIDER stand for? - answerS=sample
PI=phenomenon of interest
D=design
E=evaluation
R=research type
What is truncation? - answerA search technique used in databases in which a word
ending is replaced by a symbol such as an asterisk *
What are Boolean terms? - answerAnd (finds fewer)
Or (get more)
Not (excludes)
Who governs ethics in research? - answer The research ethics service and
The NMC
What type of consent needs to be gained in research? - answer Valid consent
What constitutes to valid consent in research? - answer Participants must have
capacity.
Enough information must be provided for them to make an informed decision.
Participants mustn't be under duress (forced)
What information is classed as confidential in research? - answer Intimate, personal,
sexual
If a participant withdraws from the research what must the researcher do? -
answerRemove the participants data from the analysis where possible.
Maintaining participants anonymity enables them to? - answerGive full aid frank
responses to questions
Failure to gain ethical approval could lead to disciplinary action from who? - answerThe
law, professional bodies and employers
Unethical research causes harm including? - answerPhysical, psychological, social,
economic and legal
What is autonomy? - answerThe right for individuals to make their own choice
What is beneficence? - answerActing in the best interest
What is non-maleficence? - answerDo no harm
What is Justice? - answerFairness and equality
What is the declaration of Helsinki? - answerThe world medical association developed it
as a statement of ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects.
Qualitative data is concerned with participants ... - answerFeelings, beliefs and
experiences
Qualitative research approach is what? - answerNaturalistic and interpretative
, What analysis does qualitative research use? - answerThematic analysis (text based)
What does inductive mean? - answerGenerates theory
Are findings in qualitative research transferable or generalisable? - answerTransferable
What is ethnography? (Qualitative) - answerExplores participants culture through
interviews and observation. The researcher immerses themselves within the group.
What is narrative inquiry? (Qualitative) - answerExplores individual experiences through
stories
What is phenomenology? (Qualitative) - answerExplores people who have experienced
a phenomenon through interviews.
What is grounded theory? (Qualitative) - answerResearchers develop a theory from
grounded field data through interviews. This generates concepts, themes and theory.
What does generalisability mean? - answerThe ability of the findings of a study to be
applied to the wider population.
What is a case study? (Qualitative) - answerIntensive study about a person or group
through interviews, documents, reports and observations.
What does EIDM stand for? - answerEvidence informed decision making.
What does PICO(T) stand for? - answerP= population & problem
I= Intervention
C=Comparison
O=Outcomes of interest
T= Timeframe
What does SPIDER stand for? - answerS=sample
PI=phenomenon of interest
D=design
E=evaluation
R=research type
What is truncation? - answerA search technique used in databases in which a word
ending is replaced by a symbol such as an asterisk *
What are Boolean terms? - answerAnd (finds fewer)
Or (get more)
Not (excludes)
