Taxonomy correct answers The science of classifying living things
T/F: Similar organisms go in the same taxa (kingdom, phylum) correct answers True
T/F: As scientist group things, they become interested in phylogeny, or how things evolve correct
answers True
Systematics or Phylogeny correct answers the study of evolutionary history of a group of
organisms
Phylogenetic relationships correct answers organisms with a common ancestor
when was prokaryote introduced? correct answers 1937
Prokaryote correct answers a cell with no nucleus
Two types of prokaryotes correct answers Bacteria and Archaea
do bacteria and archaea cause disease? correct answers no
no peptidoglycan correct answers Archaea
live in extreme environments correct answers Archaea
Unique metabolic processes (ex: produce methane gas) correct answers archaea
Based on 16 S ribosomal DNA sequence, there are three domains that everything on the
, planet can be divided into. The Three domains: correct answers 1. Bacteria
2. Archaea/Prokaryotes
3. Eukaryotes
Domain bacteria correct answers pathogens & nonpathogens
contain peptidoglycan in their cell wall correct answers bacteria
prokaryote species correct answers a population of cells with similar characteristics and >70%
DNA homogeneity
Examples of prokayote species correct answers Gm-, Gm+,
endospores., flagella
Thermotoga maritima correct answers most common, has genes similar to archaea and bacteria
(evolved into the separate types)
Endosymbiosis correct answers prokaryotes gave rise to the mitochondria and chloroplast
Every organism is given 2 names correct answers a genus & a species
there are many species of correct answers Bacteria
These descriptions of bacteria are found in correct answers Bergey's manual
Bergey's manual helps you correct answers identify bacteria that you may stain
Bergey's manual is the correct answers dichotomous key of microbiology