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T3, T4, calcitonin - Answer: Thyroid Hormones
,Takes 1 mg of ________ per week to form thyroxine - Answer:
Iodine
How long does thyroid failure take to develop symptoms due
to reserves of thyroglobulin? - Answer: 2-3 months
T3 and T4 __________ insulin - Answer: Antagonize
T3 ___________ cardiac contractile proteins and the Na/K
pump and Ca pump - Answer: Stimulates
Lowers blood calcium levels by preventing bone resorption
effects of PTH - Answer: Calcitonin
Controls uptake of iodine - Answer: TSH
aldosterone, cortisol, androgens are produced by the
___________________________ - Answer: adrenal cortex
,Glucocorticoids ________ ADH, cellular uptake of glucose, and
protein synthesis - Answer: Inhibit
"salt-retaining hormone" which promotes the retention of
Na+ by the kidneys. na+ retention promotes water retention,
which promotes a higher blood volume and pressure -
Answer: Aldosterone
increases blood pressure by stimulating kidneys to reabsorb
more water and by releasing aldosterone - Answer:
Angiotensin II
secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine and dopamine -
Answer: Adrenal Medulla
Which is more potent: epinephrine or norepinephrine? -
Answer: Epinephrine
, All ____________ increase BP, HR, RR, glucose, cellular
metabolism, and cause vasoconstriction - Answer:
Catecholamines
insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, gastrin - Answer: Pancreas
hormones
Regulates the alpha and beta cells by inhibiting insulin and
glucagon - Answer: Somatostatin
regulates glucose by delaying gastric emptying and
suppressing glucagon secretion; promotes satiety (feeling full)
- Answer: Amylin
Causes dysfunction in regulation and leads to the obesity
related complications - Answer: Visceral WAT
regulates body temperature, hunger, thirst, and sexual
behavior - Answer: Hypothalamus