m m m m m m m m
Edition By Connie R. Mahon
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Chapters 1 - 41
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, Mahon:mTextbookmofmDiagnosticmMicrobiology,m6thmEditionmTestmBank
Tablemofmcontents
Partm1:mIntroductionmtomClinicalmMicrobiology
Chapterm1.mBacterialmCellmStructure,mPhysiology,mMetabolism,mandmGenetics
Chapterm2.mHost-ParasitemInteraction
Chapterm3.mThemLaboratorymRoleminmInfectionmControl
Chapterm4.mControlmofmMicroorganisms:mDisinfection,mSterilization,mandmMicrobiologymSafety
Chapterm5.mPerformancemImprovementminmthemMicrobiologymLaboratory
Chapterm6.mSpecimenmCollectionmandmProcessing
Chapterm7.mMicroscopicmExaminationmofmMaterialsmfrommInfectedmSites
Chapterm8.m UsemofmColonymMorphologymformthemPresumptivemIdentificationmofmMicroorganisms
Chapterm9.m BiochemicalmIdentificationmofmGram-NegativemBacteria
Chapterm10.mImmunodiagnosismofmInfectiousmDiseases
Chapterm11.mApplicationsmofmMolecularmDiagnostics
Chapterm12.mAntibacterialmMechanismsmofmActionmandmBacterialmResistancemMechanisms
Chapterm13.mAntimicrobialmSusceptibilitymTesting
Partm2:mLaboratorymIdentificationmofmSignificantmIsolates
Chapterm14.mStaphylococci
Chapterm15.mStreptococcus,mEnterococcus,mandmOthermCatalase-Negative,mGram-PositivemCocci
Chapterm16.mAerobicmGram-PositivemBacilli
Chapterm17.mNeisseriamSpeciesmandmMoraxellamcatarrhalis
Chapterm18.mHaemophilus,mHACEK,mLegionellamandmOthermFastidiousmGram-NegativemBacilli
Chapterm19.mEnterobacteriaceae
Chapterm20.mVibrio,mAeromonas,mandmCampylobactermSpecies
Chapterm21.mNonfermentingmandmMiscellaneousmGram-NegativemBacilli
Chapterm22.mAnaerobesmofmClinicalmImportance
Chapterm23.mThemSpirochetes
Chapterm24.mChlamydia,mRickettsia,mandmSimilarmOrganisms
Chapterm25.mMycoplasmamandmUreaplasma
Chapterm26.mMycobacteriummtuberculosismandmNontuberculousmMycobacteria
Chapterm27.mMedicallymSignificantmFungi
Chapterm28.mDiagnosticmParasitology
Chapterm29.mClinicalmVirology
Chapterm30.mAgentsmofmBioterrormandmForensicmMicrobiology
Chapterm31.mBiofilms:mArchitectsmofmDisease
Partm3:mLaboratorymDiagnosismofmInfectiousmDiseases:mandmOrganmSystemmApproachmtomDiagnosticmMicrobio
logy
Chapterm32.mUppermandmLowermRespiratorymTractmInfections
Chapterm33.mSkinmandmSoftmTissuemInfections
Chapterm34.mGastrointestinalmInfectionsmandmFoodmPoisoning
Chapterm35.mInfectionsmofmthemCentralmNervousmSystem
Chapterm36.mBacteremiamandmSepsis
Chapterm37.mUrinarymTractmInfections
Chapterm38.mGenitalmInfectionsmandmSexuallymTransmittedmInfections
Chapterm39.mInfectionsminmSpecialmPopulations
Chapterm40.mZoonoticmDiseases
Chapterm41.mOcularmInfections
-
,Chapterm01:mBacterialmCellmStructure,mPhysiology,mMetabolism,mandmGeneti
csmMahon:mTextbookmofmDiagnosticmMicrobiology,m6thmEditionmTestmBank
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Tomsurvive,mmicrobialminhabitantsmhavemlearnedmtomadaptmbymvaryingmallmofmthemfollowing,mexcept
a. growthmrate.
b. growthminmallmatmosphericmconditions.
c. growthmatmparticularmtemperatures.
d. bacterialmshape.
ANSWER:m D
Themchaptermbeginsmbymdiscussingmthemwaymmicrobialminhabitantsmhavemhadmtomevolvemt
omsurviveminmmanymdifferentmnichesmandmhabitats.mItmdiscussesmslowmgrowers,mrapidmgro
wers,mandmreplicationmwithmscarcemormabundantmnutrients,mundermdifferentmatmospheric
mconditions,mtemperaturemrequirements,mandmcellmstructure.mBacterialmshapemasmamformm
ofmevolutionmismnotmdiscussed.
OBJ:m Levelm2:mInterpretation
2. Whomwasmconsideredmthemfathermofmprotozoologymandmbacteriology?
a. AntonmvanmLeeuwenhoek
b. LouismPasteur
c. CarlmLandsteiner
d. MichaelmDouglas
ANSWER:m A
ThembookmdiscussesmAntonmvanmLeeuwenhoekmasmtheminventormofmthemmicroscopemandm
themfirstmpersonmtomseemthem“beasties.”mSomtheymdubbedmhimmthemfathermofmprotozoolog
ymandmbacteriology.mThemothermthreemindividualsmweremnotmdiscussed.
OBJ:m Levelm1:mRecall
3. Prokaryoticmcellsmhavemwhichmofmthemfollowingmstructuresminmtheirmcytoplasm?
a. Golgimapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmicmreticulum
ANSWER:m B
Allmthemstructuresmlistedmaremfoundminmeukaryoticmcells,mbutmribosomesmaremthemonly
monesmthatmapplymtomprokaryoticmcells.
OBJ:m Levelm1:mRecall
4. ThismformmofmDNAmismcommonlymfoundminmeukaryoticmcells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
TestBanks/mSolutionmManualsmandmExams
, ANSWER:m A
CircularmandmplasmidmDNAmaremusuallymfoundmonlyminmbacteria,mnotmeukaryoticmcells.mCo
lloidmismampropertymofmproteinmmoleculesmandmismnotmassociatedmwithmnucleotides.
OBJ:m Levelm1:mRecall
5. Themnuclearmmembraneminmprokaryotesmis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. amclassicmmembrane.
d. amlipidmbilayermmembrane.
ANSWER:m A
Prokaryoticmcellsmdomnotmhavemanymmembrane-
boundmstructuresminmthemcytoplasmmincludingmamstructuredmnucleus.
OBJ:m Levelm1:mRecall
6. Ammicroorganismmthatmismamunicellularmorganismmandmlacksmamnuclearmmembranem
andmtruemnucleusmbelongsmtomwhichmclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANSWER:m B
Fungi,malgae,mandmparasitesmaremunicellularmeukaryoticmorganismsmthatmcontainmamtrue
mnucleus.mBacteriamaremprokaryoticm andmdomnotmcontainmamtruemnucleusmormnuclearmm
embrane.
OBJ:m Levelm1:mRecall
7. Inmthemlaboratory,mthemclinicalmmicrobiologistmismresponsiblemformallmthemfollowing,mexcept
a. isolatingmmicroorganisms.
b. selectingmtreatmentmformpatients.
c. identifyingmmicroorganisms.
d. analyzingmbacteriamthatmcausemdisease.
ANSWER:m B
Clinicalmmicrobiologistsmdomnotmselectmthemtreatmentmformpatients.mTheymprovidemthemdo
ctormwithmthemnamemofmthemorganismmandmthemantibioticsmthatmcanmkillmthembacteria,mbu
tmnotminmthemfinalmselectionmofmtreatmentmprotocols.
OBJ:m Levelm2:mRecall
8. Whatmenablesmthemmicrobiologistmtomselectmthemcorrectmmediamformprimarymculturemand
moptimizemthemchancemofmisolatingmampathogenicmorganism?
a. Determiningmstainingmcharacteristics
b. Understandingmthemcellmstructuremandmbiochemicalmpathwaysmofmanmorganism
c. Understandingmthemgrowthmrequirementsmofmpotentialmpathogensmatmspecificmbodymsite
d. Knowingmthemdifferencesminmcellmwallsmofmparticularmbacteria
ANSWER:m C