Competency Exam Study Guide
Comprehensive Resource To Help You Ace 2026-2027
Includes Frequently Tested Questions With ELABORATED
100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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1. Which of the following should be used to clean the bores on wheel cylinders?
a. cleaning solvent
b. oil soap
c. hot water
d. denture alcohol - Correct Answer: D. denture alcohol used only to clean bores of wheel
cylinders
2. All of the following about brake hoses are true EXCEPT:
a. Some Caliper components and hoses may be reverse threaded
b. most hoses are attached to the chassis secured with a hose lock clip
c. cleaning the ends of the hoses prior to removal will reduce the possibility of dirt entering the
system
d. replacement hoses can be longer than the original - Correct Answer: d. replacement
hoses can be longer than the original, hose should always match the length of the original
equipment. any chance of hose rubbing would cause a problem.
-cleaning ends is a good practice, but will not cause a problem
-some caliper components can be reverse threaded.
,3. A vehicle demonstrates brake drag. Tech A says fluid may be leaking past the master cylinder
cups. Tech B says the stop light and cruise control switch may require adjusting. who is right?
a. Tech A only
b. Tech B only
c. Both A and B
d. Neither Techs - Correct Answer: B. Tech B only, a mis adjusted stoplight or cruise control
disable switch could cause brakes to drag preventing full release of the brakes.
- Fluid leaking past the master cylinder would cause spongy and possibly shrinking pedal.
4. During the teardown phase of a brake job, the technician discovers the front wheel bearings
are badly damaged as a result of incorrect adjustment. Which brake pedal complaint would
have lead to the teardown
a. Spongy
b. Hard
c. Rising
d. Pulsating - Correct Answer: D. excessive end play would cause brake pulsations.
-Spongy pedal causes by air in the system
-Hard pedal caused by lack of power assist or glazed pads
5. On an ABS with high-pressure accumulator, the accumulator is depressed by:
a. pumping the brake pedal 25 to 40 times with the ignition switch off
b. pumping the brake pedal 10 times with the ignition switch on
c. loosening the bleeder screw on the accumulator with the ignition switch on.
d. Loosening the front wheel bleeder screws with the ignition switch on. - Correct Answer:
a. pumping the brake pedal 25 to 40 times with the ignition switch off.
, - loosening any part of the brake system could be dangerous. with the ignition switch on builds
up the back pressure
6. When making final adjustments on the drum brakes
the star adjuster should be adjusted:
a. until there is a slight drag on the wheel
b. until the shoes hold the wheel firmly in place and then backed off until there is a slight drag
c. until there is a slight drag on the drum and then backed off until the wheel spins freely
d. one full turn to back the shoes further away from the drum - Correct Answer: c. until
there is a slight drag on the drum and then backed off until the wheel spins freely.
-slight drag would cause the wheel to overheat and wear premature/
7. The rear wheels lock up too quickly during heavy braking on a vehicle with front disc/ rear
drums brakes. Which of these is the MOST likely cause?
a. Air trapped in the master cylinder
b. faulty metering valve
c. defective brake booster
d. malfunctioning proportioning valve - Correct Answer: d. malfunctioning proportioning
valve
trapped air caused low spongy pedal, a faulty metering valve cause nose diving and front wheel
lock up. defective booster causes excessive pedal effort.
-REMEMBER DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
Proportioning valve / metering valve