Basic & Applied Concepts of Blood Banking and Transfusion Practices Test Bank | Howard 4th Edition | Verified Exam Q&A

TEST BANK m




BASICm&mAPPLIEDmCONCEPTSmOFmBLOODmBANKINGmANDmTRANSFUS
IONmPRACTICESm4THmEDITION
PaulamR.mHoward

,Chapterm01:mQualitymAssurancemandmRegulationmofmthemBloodmIndustrymandmSafetymI
ssuesminmthemBloodmBank
Howard:mBasicm&mAppliedmConceptsmofmBloodmBankingmandmTransfusionmPractices,
m4thmEdition




MULTIPLEmCHOICE

1. WhichmofmthemfollowingmagenciesmadministersmthemClinicalmLaboratorymImprove
mentmAmendments?
a. AABB
b. CentersmformMedicaremandmMedicaidmServices
c. OSHA
d. FoodmandmDrugmAdministration
ANS:m B
ThemCentersmformMedicaremandmMedicaidmServicesmadministersmCLIA,mMedicare,mMedicaid,
mandmHIPAA.


DIF: Levelm1 REF:m m p.m3

2. Amlaboratorymtechnologistmdecidedmshemwouldmlikemtombringmhermlabmcoatmhomemformlau
nderingmbecausemitmhadmtoommanymwrinklesmwhenmreturnedmbymthemlaboratory’smlaundry
mservice. mIsmthismpracticemacceptable?
a. Yes,mifmshemusesm10%mbleach
b. Yes,mifmshemclearsmitmwithmhermsupervisor
c. Yes,masmlongmasmshemremovesmthemcoatmandmdoesmnotmwearmitmhome
d. No,mbecausemthemlaboratorymismambiosafetymlevelm2,mandmlabmcoatsmmay
mnotmbemremoved


ANS:m D
Methodsmofmtransportingmthemlabmcoatmandmthemriskmofmcontaminationmdomnotmpermitmhealt
hmcaremworkersmtombringmlabmcoatsmhomemformcleaning.

DIF: Levelm2 REF:m m p.m14

3. Personalmprotectivemequipmentmincludes:
a. safetymglasses.
b. splashmbarriers.
c. masks.
d. Allmofmthemabove
ANS:m D
Safetymglasses,msplashmbarriers,mandmmasksmaremtypesmofmpersonalmprotectivemdevices.

DIF: Levelm1 REF:m m p.m14

4. Atmwhatmpointminmthememploymentmprocessmshouldmsafetymtrainingmtakemplace?
a. Duringmorientationmandmtraining
b. Followingmlabmtrainingmwhenmemployeesmaremmoremfamiliarmwithm
theirmresponsibilities

, c. Followingmthememployees’mfirstmevaluation
d. Beforemindependentmworkmismpermittedmandmannuallymthereafter
ANS:m D
ThemOccupationmSafetymandmHealthmAdministrationmrequiresmsafetymtrainingmbeforemindepen
dentmworkmismpermittedmandmannuallymthereafter.

DIF: Levelm1 REF:m m p.m17

5. Inmsafetymtraining,memployeesmmustmbecomemfamiliarmwithmallmofmthemfollowingm except:
a. tasksmthatmhavemanminfectiousmrisk.
b. limitsmofmprotectivemclothingmandmequipment.
c. themappropriatemactionmtomtakemifmexposuremoccurs.
d. howmtomperformmcardiopulmonarymresuscitationmonmamdonormormothermemployee.
ANS:m D
ThemOccupationalmSafetymandmHealthmAdministrationmrequirementsmincludemallmofmthosemli
stedmexceptmcardiopulmonarymresuscitation.

DIF: Levelm1 REF:m m p.m13

6. Bloodmirradiatorsmrequiremallmofmthemfollowingmsafetymproceduresmexcept:
a. propermtraining.
b. thatmthemusermhavemamdegreeminmradiology.
c. equipmentmleakmdetection.
d. personalmprotectivemequipment.
ANS:m B
Bloodmbankmandmtransfusionmservicemtechnologistsmrequiremtrainingmbutmnotmamdegreemtomu
semambloodmirradiator.

DIF: Levelm2 REF:m m p.m16

7. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismtruemregardingmgoodmmanufacturingmpracticesm(GMPs)?
a. GMPsmaremlegalmrequirementsmestablishedmbymthemFoodmandmDrugmAdministration.
b. GMPsmaremoptionalmguidelinesmwrittenmbymthemAABB.
c. GMPsmaremrequiredmonlymbympharmaceuticalmcompanies.
d. GMPsmarempartmofmthemqualitymcontrolmrequirementsmformbloodmproducts.
ANS:m A
GoodmmanufacturingmpracticesmaremrequirementsmestablishedmbymthemFoodmandmDrugmAdmi
nistration.

DIF: Levelm1 REF:m m p.m5

8. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismanmexamplemofmanmunacceptablemrecord-keepingmprocedure?
a. Usingmdittosminmcolumnsmtomsavemtime
b. Recordingmthemdatemandminitialsmnextmtomamcorrection
c. Notmdeletingmthemoriginalmentrymwhenmmakingmamcorrection
d. Alwaysmusingmpermanentminkmonmallmrecords
ANS:m A
Allmrecordsmmustmbemclearlymwritten.mDittosmaremunacceptable.

, DIF: Levelm1 REF:m m p.m7

9. Amtechnologistminmtrainingmnoticedmthatmthempersonmtrainingmhermhadmnotmrecordedmthemresu
ltsmofmamtest.mTombemhelpful,mshemcarefullymrecordedmthemresultsmshemsawmatmamlatermtime,m
usingmthemtechnologist’sminitials.mIsmthismanmacceptablemprocedure?
a. Yes;mallmresultsmmustmbemrecordedmregardlessmofmwhomdidmthemtest.
b. No;mshemshouldmhavembroughtmthemerrormtomthemtechnologist’smattention.
c. Yes;mbecausemshemusedmthemothermtechnologist’sminitials.
d. Yes;masmlongmasmshemrecordsmthemresultminmpencil.
ANS:m B
Thismismanmexamplemofmpoormrecordmkeeping;mresultsmmustmbemrecordedmwhenmthemtestmism
performedmandmbymthempersonmdoingmthemtest.

DIF: Levelm3 REF:m m p.m8

10. Unacceptablemqualitymcontrolmresultsmformthemantiglobulinmtestmperformedminmtestmtubesm
maymbemnoticedmif:
a.preventivemmaintenancemhasmnotmbeenmperformedmonmthemcellmwasher.
b.themtechnologistmperformingmthemtestmwasmnevermtrained.
c.themreagentsmusedmweremimproperlymstored.
d.Allmofmthemabove
ANS:m D
Training,mequipmentmmaintenance,mandmreagentmqualitymcanmaffectmqualitymcontrol.

DIF: Levelm2 REF:m m p.m5

11. Allmofmthemfollowingmaremtruemregardingmcompetencymtestingmexcept:
a. itmmustmbemperformedmfollowingmtraining.
b. itmmustmbemperformedmonmanmannualmbasis.
c. itmismrequiredmonlymifmthemtechnologistmhasmnomexperience.
d. retrainingmismrequiredmifmtheremismamfailureminmcompetencymtesting.
ANS:m C
Allmemployeesmmustmhavemcompetencymtestingmfollowingmtrainingmandmannuallymthereafter.
mIfmtheremis mamfailureminmcompetencymtesting,mretrainingmis mrequired.


DIF: Levelm2 REF:m m p.m10

12. Whichmofmthemfollowingmorganizationsmareminvolvedminmthemregulationmofmbloodmbanks?
a. ThemJointmCommission
b. AABB
c. CollegemofmAmericanmPathologists
d. FoodmandmDrugmAdministration
ANS:m D
ThemFoodmandmDrugmAdministrationmregulatesmbloodmbanks,mwhereasmthemothermorganizatio
nsmareminvolvedminmaccreditation.

DIF: Levelm1 REF:m m p.m2