WGU D317 - IT APPLICATIONS
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE 2026 FULL
QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◍ Touch-enabled interface for managing user and system settings in
Windows..
Answer: Windows Settings
◍ Legacy management interface for configuring user and system settings in
Windows..
Answer: Control Panel
◍ Windows Settings pages related to personal data collection and use..
Answer: Privacy Settings
◍ This power saving mode cuts power to most devices (for example, the CPU,
monitor, disk drives, and peripherals) but maintains power to the memory.
This is also referred to as ACPI modes S1-S3..
Answer: Standby /Suspend to RAM
◍ This power saving mode saves any open but unsaved file data in memory to
disk (as hiberfil.sys in the root of the boot volume) and then turns the
computer off. This is also referred to as ACPI mode S4..
Answer: Hibernate /Suspend to Disk
◍ determines which processes, protocols, and hosts are allowed to
communicate with the local computer over the network..
Answer: Windows Defender Firewall
◍ A user wants to experiment with virtualization by enabling Microsoft's
virtualization solution. Where can the user go to enable this?.
Answer: Features
,◍ A user is curious about the low-level data the system stored concerning their
profile and wants to explore the file which contains it. In Windows, where
does the user look?.
Answer: NTUSER.DAT Each user has a folder named after their user
account. This subfolder contains NTUSER.DAT (registry data) plus
subfolders for personal data files. It stores users' profile settings and data.
◍ The ______ group in the Ease of Use settings in Windows 10 contains
several settings that aid for vision-impaired individuals. These settings
include display, magnifier, high contrast, and narrator..
Answer: Vision
◍ What has become more easily accessible using Windows 11?.
Answer: Multiple Desktops
◍ ...allows you to view and edit the properties of installed hardware. You can
change hardware configuration settings, update drivers, or remove/disable
devices..
Answer: Device Manager (devmgmt.msc)
◍ ...are configured on HDDs and SSDs..
Answer: Partitions
◍ ...is a logical storage unit made available to the O
S. .
Answer: Volume
◍ What tool runs various operations to speed up the performance of HDDs and
SSDs?.
Answer: Defragment and Optimize Drives tool (dfrgui.exe)
◍ ________ console provides an advanced interface for creating, modifying,
disabling, and deleting user accounts. You can also reset the password for an
account..
Answer: Local Users and Groups (lusrmgr.msc)
◍ The registry database is stored in binary files called....
, Answer: Hives
◍ In terms of Memory Monitoring, ________ reports the amount of memory
requested and the total of system plus paged memory available..
Answer: Committed
◍ __________ and ____________ refer to OS kernel and driver usage of
memory..
Answer: Paged pool: processes that can be moved to the pagefileNon-paged
pool: processes that cannot be paged
◍ Two types of logs:.
Answer: Counter and Trace
◍ ______ logs allow you to collect statistics about resources, such as memory,
disk, and processor. These can be used to determine system health and
performance..
Answer: Counter
◍ ______ logs can collect statistics about services, providing you with detailed
reports about resource behavior. In essence, _____ logs provide extensions
to the Event Viewer, logging data that would otherwise be inaccessible..
Answer: Trace
◍ You can also log boot events. This boot log file is saved to
%SystemRoot%\_______.
Answer: ntbtlog.txt
◍ This tool produces a comprehensive hardware and software inventory
report. This configuration and version information will be useful for many
troubleshooting tasks..
Answer: msinfo32.exe
◍ What two windows commands allow you to copy files and directories?.
Answer: xcopy and robocopy (robocopy is designed to work better with long
file names and NTFS attributes.)
◍ How to delete a Windows directory and its contents?.
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE 2026 FULL
QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◍ Touch-enabled interface for managing user and system settings in
Windows..
Answer: Windows Settings
◍ Legacy management interface for configuring user and system settings in
Windows..
Answer: Control Panel
◍ Windows Settings pages related to personal data collection and use..
Answer: Privacy Settings
◍ This power saving mode cuts power to most devices (for example, the CPU,
monitor, disk drives, and peripherals) but maintains power to the memory.
This is also referred to as ACPI modes S1-S3..
Answer: Standby /Suspend to RAM
◍ This power saving mode saves any open but unsaved file data in memory to
disk (as hiberfil.sys in the root of the boot volume) and then turns the
computer off. This is also referred to as ACPI mode S4..
Answer: Hibernate /Suspend to Disk
◍ determines which processes, protocols, and hosts are allowed to
communicate with the local computer over the network..
Answer: Windows Defender Firewall
◍ A user wants to experiment with virtualization by enabling Microsoft's
virtualization solution. Where can the user go to enable this?.
Answer: Features
,◍ A user is curious about the low-level data the system stored concerning their
profile and wants to explore the file which contains it. In Windows, where
does the user look?.
Answer: NTUSER.DAT Each user has a folder named after their user
account. This subfolder contains NTUSER.DAT (registry data) plus
subfolders for personal data files. It stores users' profile settings and data.
◍ The ______ group in the Ease of Use settings in Windows 10 contains
several settings that aid for vision-impaired individuals. These settings
include display, magnifier, high contrast, and narrator..
Answer: Vision
◍ What has become more easily accessible using Windows 11?.
Answer: Multiple Desktops
◍ ...allows you to view and edit the properties of installed hardware. You can
change hardware configuration settings, update drivers, or remove/disable
devices..
Answer: Device Manager (devmgmt.msc)
◍ ...are configured on HDDs and SSDs..
Answer: Partitions
◍ ...is a logical storage unit made available to the O
S. .
Answer: Volume
◍ What tool runs various operations to speed up the performance of HDDs and
SSDs?.
Answer: Defragment and Optimize Drives tool (dfrgui.exe)
◍ ________ console provides an advanced interface for creating, modifying,
disabling, and deleting user accounts. You can also reset the password for an
account..
Answer: Local Users and Groups (lusrmgr.msc)
◍ The registry database is stored in binary files called....
, Answer: Hives
◍ In terms of Memory Monitoring, ________ reports the amount of memory
requested and the total of system plus paged memory available..
Answer: Committed
◍ __________ and ____________ refer to OS kernel and driver usage of
memory..
Answer: Paged pool: processes that can be moved to the pagefileNon-paged
pool: processes that cannot be paged
◍ Two types of logs:.
Answer: Counter and Trace
◍ ______ logs allow you to collect statistics about resources, such as memory,
disk, and processor. These can be used to determine system health and
performance..
Answer: Counter
◍ ______ logs can collect statistics about services, providing you with detailed
reports about resource behavior. In essence, _____ logs provide extensions
to the Event Viewer, logging data that would otherwise be inaccessible..
Answer: Trace
◍ You can also log boot events. This boot log file is saved to
%SystemRoot%\_______.
Answer: ntbtlog.txt
◍ This tool produces a comprehensive hardware and software inventory
report. This configuration and version information will be useful for many
troubleshooting tasks..
Answer: msinfo32.exe
◍ What two windows commands allow you to copy files and directories?.
Answer: xcopy and robocopy (robocopy is designed to work better with long
file names and NTFS attributes.)
◍ How to delete a Windows directory and its contents?.
