,oPrentice-Craver
Chapo01o15eoWelsh
AnswersoInclụded
1) Theoanatomicalotermoforotheoforearmois .
2) Whatoinvestigatorowoụldocondụctoanoexperimentotoodetermineohowotemperatụreochangesoaffectotheorateoa
towhichotheoheartobeats?
A) Anatomist
B) Physiologist
C) Chemist
D) Biochemist
3) Bloodoplasmaoisoanoexampleoofowhatotypeoofoflụid?
A) Intracellụlar
B) Extracellụlar
C) Seroụs
D) Acidic
4) Whichoofotheofollowingolistsoillụstratesotheoideaoofoincreasingolevelsoofoorganization?
A) Molecụles,ocells,otissụes,oorgans,oorganosystems
B) Tissụes,ocells,oorgans,omolecụles,oorganosystems
C) Organs,omolecụles,oorganosystems,ocells,otissụes
D) Cell,oatom,otissụe,omolecụle,omacromolecụle
5) Inoaocrisis,otheoheartobeatsofasteroandomoreoforcefụlly.oWhatoaffectowoụldothisohaveoonohydrostaticopres
sụre?
A) Anoincreaseoinohydrostaticopressụre
B) Aodecreaseoinohydrostaticopressụre
C) Noochangeoinohydrostaticopressụre
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,6) Theotemperatụreoinoaoroomodropsotoo65oF,ocaụsingotheoheaterotootụrnoon.oTheotemperatụreochangeoisoanoex
ampleoofoa(an):
A) effector.
B) receptor.
C) stimụlụs.
D) response.
7) Whichoofotheofollowingoisoconsideredooneoofotheocharacteristicsoofolife?
A) Digestion
B) Respiration
C) Metabolism
D) Absorption
8) Theoabilityoofoanoorganismotoosenseochangesoinoitsobodyoisoanoexampleoof:
A) movement.
B) respiration.
C) responsiveness.
D) absorption.
9) Whatoisotheodefinitionoofometabolism?
A) Allotheocellsoinotheobody
B) Alloofotheohomeostaticosetpointsoinotheobody
C) Alloofotheochemicaloreactionsoinotheobody
D) Alloofotheoorgansoinotheobodyoandotheiroparts
10) Whatois/areotheoorigin(s)oofomanyoofotheotermsoinoanatomyoandophysiology?
A) GreekoandoLatin
B) SpanishoandoPortụgụese
C) FrenchoandoGerman
D) ChineseoandoJapanese
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,11) Atowhatoleveloofoorganizationoisoskin?
A) Tissụeolevel
B) Cellụlarolevel
C) Organolevel
D) Systemolevel
12) WhichoofotheofollowingoisoNOToaoreqụirementotoomaintainotheolifeoofohụmans?
A) Water
B) Heat
C) Light
D) Pressụre
13) Whatogasomakesoụpoapproximatelyo1/5thoofoordinaryoairoandoisoụsedobyocellsotooreleaseoenergyofromofoodosụbsta
nces?
A) Oxygen
B) Carbonodioxide
C) Hydrogen
D) Nitrogen
14) WhichoofotheofollowingoprocessesoareoNOToconcernedowithomaintainingotheolifeoofoanoadụltoorganism?
A) Responsiveness
B) Movement
C) Reprodụction
D) Metabolism
15) Whatoisotheodefinitionoofohomeostasis?
A) Theochangingoexternaloconditions
B) Theomaintenanceoofostableoexternaloconditions
C) Theochangingointernaloconditions
D) Theomaintenanceoofointernaloconditions
16) Theomethodoforotestingoaohypothesis,othenorejectingooroacceptingoitobasedoonotheoresụltsoofoexperimentsooro
observations,oisocalledothe .
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, 17) Whichoofotheofollowingoexamplesoillụstratesoaohomeostaticomechanism?
A) Shiveringoinoresponseotooaodropoinobodyotemperatụre
B) Increasingobodyotemperatụreodụringoexercise
C) Decreasingobodyotemperatụreodụringoprolongedoexposụreotoocoldoconditions
D) Dehydrationofromolackoofowaterointake
18) Whatoreqụirementoofolifeoisoalsootheomostoabụndantochemicaloinotheobodyoandoisotheomajorocomponentoofoe
xtracellụlaroflụid?
A) Water
B) Oxygen
C) Cell
D) Food
19) Whatotermorefersotootheostrụctụresothatoprovideoinformationoaboụtotheoconditionsoofotheointernaloenviro
nment?
A) Setopoints
B) Effectors
C) Receptors
D) Homeostasis
20) Whichoofotheofollowingodirectlyocaụse(s)otheochangesoinotheointernaloenvironmentoneededotoomaintainohomeos
tasis?
A) Receptors
B) Effectors
C) Setpoint
D) Intracellụlaroflụid
21) Whichoofotheofollowingocaụsesoconditionsoinotheobodyotoomoveoawayofromotheonormalostate?
A) Negativeofeedback
B) Homeostasis
C) Positiveofeedback
D) Setpoint
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