MIS 6713 MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS 2026 VERIFIED.
Chief Information Officer (CIO) - ANS The individual in charge of the information systems
function.
Digitization - ANS The process by which content and processes become expressed and
performed in digital form.
End Users - ANS Those individuals who have direct contact with software applications as they
use them to carry out specific tasks.
Information System - ANS Formal, sociotechnical, organizational system designed to collect,
process, store, and distribute information.
Information Technology (IT) - ANS Hardware, software, and telecommunication equipment.
IT Professionals - ANS Those employees of the firm who have significant technical training
and are primarily responsible for managing the firm's technology assets.
Manager - ANS A knowledge worker of modern business and not-for-profit organizations who
is in charge of a team, functional area, an entire organization, or a business unit.
@2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, Polymediation - ANS The process of convergence of multiple digital devices into one.
Effectiveness - ANS The ability to achieve stated goals or objectives. Typically, a more
effective firm is one that makes better decisions and is able to carry them out successfully.
Efficiency - ANS The ability to limit waste and maximize the ratio of the output produced to
the inputs consumed. In other words, a firm is more efficient when it produces more with the
same amount of resources, produces the same with fewer resources, or produces more with
fewer resources.
External Environment - ANS The world outside the firm that creates influences, such as
regulation, the competitive landscape, and general business and social trends.
Firm Culture - ANS The collection of beliefs, expectations, and values shared by the members
of an organization.
Firm Strategy - ANS The manner in which the organization intends to achieve its objectives.
IT Infrastructure - ANS The set of shared IT resources and services of the firm, forming a
firm's technological backbone, that constrains and enables opportunities for future information
systems implementations.
Organizational Structure - ANS The organizational design, reporting, and relationships within
the information system.
Process - ANS The series of steps necessary to complete an organizational activity.
@2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
AND ANSWERS 2026 VERIFIED.
Chief Information Officer (CIO) - ANS The individual in charge of the information systems
function.
Digitization - ANS The process by which content and processes become expressed and
performed in digital form.
End Users - ANS Those individuals who have direct contact with software applications as they
use them to carry out specific tasks.
Information System - ANS Formal, sociotechnical, organizational system designed to collect,
process, store, and distribute information.
Information Technology (IT) - ANS Hardware, software, and telecommunication equipment.
IT Professionals - ANS Those employees of the firm who have significant technical training
and are primarily responsible for managing the firm's technology assets.
Manager - ANS A knowledge worker of modern business and not-for-profit organizations who
is in charge of a team, functional area, an entire organization, or a business unit.
@2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, Polymediation - ANS The process of convergence of multiple digital devices into one.
Effectiveness - ANS The ability to achieve stated goals or objectives. Typically, a more
effective firm is one that makes better decisions and is able to carry them out successfully.
Efficiency - ANS The ability to limit waste and maximize the ratio of the output produced to
the inputs consumed. In other words, a firm is more efficient when it produces more with the
same amount of resources, produces the same with fewer resources, or produces more with
fewer resources.
External Environment - ANS The world outside the firm that creates influences, such as
regulation, the competitive landscape, and general business and social trends.
Firm Culture - ANS The collection of beliefs, expectations, and values shared by the members
of an organization.
Firm Strategy - ANS The manner in which the organization intends to achieve its objectives.
IT Infrastructure - ANS The set of shared IT resources and services of the firm, forming a
firm's technological backbone, that constrains and enables opportunities for future information
systems implementations.
Organizational Structure - ANS The organizational design, reporting, and relationships within
the information system.
Process - ANS The series of steps necessary to complete an organizational activity.
@2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
