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Order of Assessment - Answer: Inspection, Palpation,
Percussion and Auscultation. EXCEPT with abdomen
Comprehensive Health History - Answer: chief complaint,
reason for visit, ROS, past medical and surgical history, social
history and family history
Pediatric Body measurements - Answer: length, height, weight,
head circumference fro birth to 36 months
Normal/Hypertension cut off - Answer: <130 normal 140+
hypertension
Fontanel Closure - Answer: posterior 1-2 months, anterior
9mo-2years
otoscope - Answer: adult-up and back, peds- down and back,
using largest speculum that will fit comforably
tympanic membrane - Answer: Cone of light R-5 l-7
, EOM testing - Answer: CN III, IV, VI
AP diameter of chest - Answer: 1:2 (AP less than transverse)
barrel chest - Answer: COPD
Flat or Dull percussion - Answer: effusion or pneumonia
normal resonant percussion - Answer: healthy lung
Hyperressonance (percussion) - Answer: trapped air
crackles/rales - Answer: high pitched, discontinuous
Wheezes - Answer: high-pitched whistling or squeaking sounds
during inspiration or expiration
Rhonchi - Answer: snoring, rumbling sounds heard upon
auscultation of the chest during respiration-low pitched