2026 VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND
SOLUTIONS
◉Acreage Reporting Date. Answer: The deadline for providing the
insurer with an acreage report, which is used to determine the
amount of coverage needed and the premium charged for a
particular crop.
◉Actual Cash Value (ACV). Answer: A valuation method used by
insurers to reflect an item's current market value right before being
damaged or destroyed. Formula: (Replacement cost - Accumulated
Depreciation)
◉Actual Production History. Answer: A history of a farmer's crop
yields over a multi-year period, which is used to determine the
normal production level of a farm.
◉Adhesion. Answer: Characteristic of an insurance contract. Means
that one party (the insurer) sets the terms, and the other (the
policyholder) can "take it or leave it."
,◉Adjusted Gross Revenue (Crop Insurance). Answer: Narrowest
(and least expensive) form of Crop Revenue Insurance. Insures farm
revenue as a whole instead of individual crops. Guarantees a
percentage of the insured farm's average revenue.
◉Adjuster. Answer: An agent who, for compensation, processes
insurance claims. Can represent either the insured or the insurer.
◉Adjuster - Emergency. Answer: Adjusters who are temporarily
licensed by the insurance commissioner to handle claims during
catastrophes or emergencies that produce an overwhelming number
of claims in a short period of time.
◉Adjuster - Independent. Answer: Self-employed adjusters who
contract with multiple insurers at the same time. Paid on a
commission or fee-plus-expenses basis for each claim. Also called:
Fee Adjuster, Bureau Adjuster
◉Adjuster - Public. Answer: An adjuster who is hired to represent
the claimant and help determine a fair indemnification. Usually
specializes in appraisals and negotiation. Paid commission, usually a
percentage of final settlement.
◉Adjuster - Staff. Answer: Salaried employee of one insurance
company who can work locally, regionally, or nationally. Also called:
Company Adjuster
,◉Advance Payment Settlement. Answer: A settlement option that
lets the insurer offer some financial relief to the claimant before the
claim has been fully settled. The insurer makes advance payments to
the claimant, which are then subtracted from the final settlement
amount. Often used when a claimant suffers bodily injury and is
unable to work.
◉Agency Authority. Answer: The Agent's authority to act on behalf
of someone else, usually an insurer. This authority is derived from
the agent's contract with the insurer.
◉Agency Authority - express. Answer: Authority that is expressly
given to the agent in writing. Allows agent to act on behalf of the
principal.
◉Agency Authority - implied. Answer: Authority that an agent
possesses by implication of her behavior, regardless of whether this
authority is granted in writing.
◉Agency Authority - apparent. Answer: Authority that an agent
possesses based on the appearance of representing the insurer.
◉Agent. Answer: Someone who has received authority from an
insurer to sell or service insurance policies.
, ◉Aggregate Limit. Answer: A type of policy limit found in some
health, liability, and property damage policies. It represents the total
amount the insurer will pay for all losses (as opposed to an
occurrence limit, which denotes the total amount the insurer will
pay per occurrence).
◉Agreement. Answer: One of the four requirements of a legally
binding contract. All parties involved must agree to the terms of the
contract. Can also refer to a binder, which is the preliminary
substance of a contract.
◉Agricultural Producer. Answer: A business that grows, harvests,
and sells crops for profit.
◉Aleatory. Answer: A characteristic of an insurance contract. Means
"depending on an unknown future event." An insurance contract will
only pay IF and WHEN covered damages occur. Neither party knows
how much the contract will end up paying when they enter into the
contract.
◉Answer. Answer: In liability cases, the defendant's response to a
complaint. There are three possible answers: 1) accept complaint
and pay for damages, 2) deny the complaint, or 3) accept the
complaint with a right to insert evidence into the case.