Fundamentals Study Guide
What are the two main causes of injuries in the workplace? - correct answer ✔✔ -when
technicians take risks
-when technicians take their mind off work
What is first aid? - correct answer ✔✔ help for a victim immediately after an injury and before a
professional arrives.
What are some steps to take if someone is injured? - correct answer ✔✔ -remain calm
-call 911
-never remove an injured person unless fire or explosives are involved
-assess injured person and carefully perform basic first aid
-report all injuries to the supervisor
What is a Good Samaritan law? - correct answer ✔✔ provides legal protection to individuals
who provide emergency care to accident victims
What is the most visible result of an injury? - correct answer ✔✔ bleeding
List the causes of burns. - correct answer ✔✔ heat, chemicals, electricity
List the steps to follow when assisting a choking victim. - correct answer ✔✔ -Ask victim if they
are choking.
-Shout for help.
-Call 911
, -Perform abdominal thrusts.
What are the 2 main causes of slips and falls in the work place? - correct answer ✔✔ -poor
housekeeping
-inappropriate footwear
What causes a large percentage of eye injuries? - correct answer ✔✔ direct contact with
chemicals
What is the most common work-related disease? - correct answer ✔✔ Noise-Induced Hearing
Loss
Explain how a respirator is selected. - correct answer ✔✔ A respirator is selected based on the
type of material or chemical hazard to which the technician is exposed.
What type of PPE should be worn to prevent hearing damage? - correct answer ✔✔ earplugs/
earmuffs
Explain the difference between the Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) and the Upper Explosive Limit
(UEL). - correct answer ✔✔ The explosive range is the difference between the lower explosive
unit and the upper explosive limit of combustible gases.
LEL - correct answer ✔✔ the lowest concentration (air-fuel mix) at which a gas can ignite.
Concentrations below this are too lean to burn.
UEL - correct answer ✔✔ the highest concentration of (air-fuel mix) at which a gas can ignite.
concentrations above this limit are too rich to burn.