ASSIGNMENT 2 SEMESTER 1 2026
UNIQUE NO.
DUE DATE: 2026
, Applied Communication in Policing Module I - EPP2601
QUESTION 1: Essay on the Elements, Challenges and Value of Listening Skills
Listening is a critical communication skill that plays a fundamental role in effective
interaction within both personal and professional environments. In fields such as
policing, where clear and accurate communication is essential, listening becomes even
more important. Listening is not simply the act of hearing sounds; it is an active process
that involves receiving, interpreting, and responding to messages. This essay discusses
the key elements of listening skills, the challenges that hinder effective listening, and the
overall value of listening in communication.
One of the core elements of effective listening is active listening. Active listening
involves giving full attention to the speaker and demonstrating engagement through
verbal and non-verbal cues such as nodding, maintaining eye contact, and providing
feedback (DeVito, 2019). This element ensures that the listener is fully present in the
communication process. Another essential element is understanding, which refers to
accurately interpreting the message conveyed by the speaker. Understanding includes
recognizing both verbal messages and non-verbal signals such as tone, facial
expressions, and body language.
Remembering or retention is another important component of listening. It involves the
ability to recall information that has been communicated. In professional contexts,
especially in policing, retaining accurate details is crucial for writing reports and making
informed decisions. Furthermore, evaluating is a key element where the listener
critically assesses the message before responding. This ensures that responses are
thoughtful and appropriate. Finally, responding completes the listening process.
Effective listeners provide feedback, ask relevant questions, and avoid interrupting the
speaker, which promotes mutual respect and understanding (Adler, Rodman, & du Pré,
2020).
Despite the importance of listening skills, several challenges can hinder effective
listening. One of the most common challenges is distractions. External distractions