Nursing Exam 1 HESI Review (75
Questions) Expert Strategies, Review of
Key Quizzes, And Practice Questions
for Guaranteed Success 2026
(Answers & Rationales at the End of the Document)
This Nursing Exam 1 HESI Review featuring 75 questions is a comprehensive
practice session designed to test fundamental nursing concepts, focusing on
medical-surgical scenarios, pharmacology, and critical thinking. These reviews,
such as this provide rationales for answers, covering topics like cardiac issues,
diabetes, and respiratory conditions to prepare students for the difficulty of the
actual HESI exam.
Key Components of This 75-Question HESI Review:
Content Focus: Covers foundational knowledge, including high-yield topics like
heart failure, pancreatitis, diabetes, and respiratory conditions.
Detailed Rationales: Provides Expert explanations for all answers to
strengthen understanding.
Critical Thinking: Focuses on analyzing scenarios to make clinical judgments,
such as identifying symptoms of medication side effects (e.g., ACE inhibitor-
induced cough).
Exam Simulation: Mimics the pressure of the 75-question format to build
stamina and identify weak areas.
I. Nursing Today (6 Questions)
1. Knowledge: Which organization sets the standards for nursing education and practice?
A. American Nurses Association (ANA)
B. National League for Nursing (NLN)
C. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
D. The Joint Commission
, 2. Comprehension: The nurse understands that professional autonomy means:
A. Working independently without supervision
B. Making clinical decisions within the scope of nursing practice
C. Managing the healthcare team
D. Delegating all technical tasks
3. Application: A nurse advocates for a policy allowing flexible scheduling for nurses. This
demonstrates which core value of the profession?
A. Integrity
B. Advocacy
C. Altruism
D. Accountability
4. Analysis: When reviewing the evolving role of nurses, which trend reflects the shift
toward community-based care?
A. Increased hospital admissions
B. Shorter acute care stays
C. Decreased outpatient services
D. Decline in home health care
5. Synthesis: A nurse leader develops an orientation program that fosters lifelong
learning. Which professional standard is being upheld?
A. Leadership
B. Education
C. Ethics
D. Collaboration
6. Evaluation: The nurse evaluates staff performance to ensure evidence-based care is
practiced. Which professional responsibility is this?
A. Quality improvement
B. Case management
C. Peer review
D. Continuing education
II. Ethics and Values (7 Questions)
7. Knowledge: The ethical principle that promotes doing good for others is:
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Nonmaleficence
, D. Fidelity
8. Comprehension: Respecting a patient’s right to make their own healthcare decisions
demonstrates:
A. Justice
B. Autonomy
C. Fidelity
D. Veracity
9. Application: A patient refuses a blood transfusion due to religious beliefs. What should
the nurse do first?
A. Notify the provider
B. Educate the patient about consequences
C. Respect the patient’s decision
D. Ask the family to intervene
10. Analysis: A nurse accidentally administers the wrong medication but reports it
immediately. Which ethical principle is upheld?
A. Nonmaleficence
B. Veracity
C. Fidelity
D. Accountability
11. Synthesis: The nurse participates in developing a policy that ensures equitable care
regardless of socioeconomic status. This represents which principle?
A. Justice
B. Fidelity
C. Autonomy
D. Advocacy
12. Evaluation: During an ethical dilemma, the nurse decides to hold a team meeting to
discuss patient-centered solutions. This action supports:
Questions) Expert Strategies, Review of
Key Quizzes, And Practice Questions
for Guaranteed Success 2026
(Answers & Rationales at the End of the Document)
This Nursing Exam 1 HESI Review featuring 75 questions is a comprehensive
practice session designed to test fundamental nursing concepts, focusing on
medical-surgical scenarios, pharmacology, and critical thinking. These reviews,
such as this provide rationales for answers, covering topics like cardiac issues,
diabetes, and respiratory conditions to prepare students for the difficulty of the
actual HESI exam.
Key Components of This 75-Question HESI Review:
Content Focus: Covers foundational knowledge, including high-yield topics like
heart failure, pancreatitis, diabetes, and respiratory conditions.
Detailed Rationales: Provides Expert explanations for all answers to
strengthen understanding.
Critical Thinking: Focuses on analyzing scenarios to make clinical judgments,
such as identifying symptoms of medication side effects (e.g., ACE inhibitor-
induced cough).
Exam Simulation: Mimics the pressure of the 75-question format to build
stamina and identify weak areas.
I. Nursing Today (6 Questions)
1. Knowledge: Which organization sets the standards for nursing education and practice?
A. American Nurses Association (ANA)
B. National League for Nursing (NLN)
C. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
D. The Joint Commission
, 2. Comprehension: The nurse understands that professional autonomy means:
A. Working independently without supervision
B. Making clinical decisions within the scope of nursing practice
C. Managing the healthcare team
D. Delegating all technical tasks
3. Application: A nurse advocates for a policy allowing flexible scheduling for nurses. This
demonstrates which core value of the profession?
A. Integrity
B. Advocacy
C. Altruism
D. Accountability
4. Analysis: When reviewing the evolving role of nurses, which trend reflects the shift
toward community-based care?
A. Increased hospital admissions
B. Shorter acute care stays
C. Decreased outpatient services
D. Decline in home health care
5. Synthesis: A nurse leader develops an orientation program that fosters lifelong
learning. Which professional standard is being upheld?
A. Leadership
B. Education
C. Ethics
D. Collaboration
6. Evaluation: The nurse evaluates staff performance to ensure evidence-based care is
practiced. Which professional responsibility is this?
A. Quality improvement
B. Case management
C. Peer review
D. Continuing education
II. Ethics and Values (7 Questions)
7. Knowledge: The ethical principle that promotes doing good for others is:
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Nonmaleficence
, D. Fidelity
8. Comprehension: Respecting a patient’s right to make their own healthcare decisions
demonstrates:
A. Justice
B. Autonomy
C. Fidelity
D. Veracity
9. Application: A patient refuses a blood transfusion due to religious beliefs. What should
the nurse do first?
A. Notify the provider
B. Educate the patient about consequences
C. Respect the patient’s decision
D. Ask the family to intervene
10. Analysis: A nurse accidentally administers the wrong medication but reports it
immediately. Which ethical principle is upheld?
A. Nonmaleficence
B. Veracity
C. Fidelity
D. Accountability
11. Synthesis: The nurse participates in developing a policy that ensures equitable care
regardless of socioeconomic status. This represents which principle?
A. Justice
B. Fidelity
C. Autonomy
D. Advocacy
12. Evaluation: During an ethical dilemma, the nurse decides to hold a team meeting to
discuss patient-centered solutions. This action supports:
