WITH CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
◍ Sickle cell disease.
Answer: Genetic disease commonly found among African Americans;
results in organ damage and premature death.
◍ Defense Mechanism.
Answer: any behavior a person uses to avoid confronting a situation or
problem.Includes; Compensation- making up for weakness in one area by
emphasizing strengths in another areaDaydreaming- escaping from
frustrations, boredom, or unpleasant situations through
fantasyDisplacement- transferring feelings concerning one situation or
person to another object, situation, or personIdealization- holding someone
or something in such high esteem that it becomes perfect or godlike in the
eyes of the childIdentification- taking on the quality of someone who is
admiredProjection-shifting the responsibility of one's behavior onto
someone elseRationalization-providing plausible reasons for behavior that
are not the real reasonsRegression- childish, inappropriate behavior by an
adult or a return to former, less mature behavior when under
stressRepression- attempting to bury or repress unpleasant or upsetting
thoughtsSublimation- turning unacceptable thought or actions into socially
acceptable behaviors
◍ Toxins.
Answer: Poisonous substances produced by certain microorganisms that
cause various diseases.
◍ Influenza.
Answer: A common viral disease of the respiratory tract.
◍ Methamphetamine (Meth).
, Answer: potent and commonly abused form of amphetamine. White,
odorless, and bitter-tasting powder. Also called speed. An illegal, highly
addictive drug that is cheaper and has longer-lasting effects than cocaine
does.
◍ Evidence Storage Rooms.
Answer: secure rooms safe from intrusion
◍ 3. Role-based Access Control systems (RBAC).
Answer: simple approach but more work upfrontsystem admins assign
users/groups to roles based upon their job responsibilities and assign
permission necessary to carry out different jobs to those roles
◍ Crack or rock.
Answer: A form of cocaine. Gets its name from the sound made by the
crystals when heated or from their rocklike appearance
◍ Alcohol.
Answer: colorless, flammable liquid formed by the fermentation of fruits,
juices, or cereal grains
◍ Antioxidants.
Answer: slow the aging process. Reduce cellular damage by binding with
free radicals produced during oxidation reactions
◍ How to do Segregation of Duties?.
Answer: account reviews and audit logs
◍ Complementary protein ingestion.
Answer: dietary strategy that ensures that each food supplies some amino
acids that the others lack. For example, corn is deficient in the amino acids
isoleucine and lysine, so it is often eaten with beans (which lack the
tryptophan and methionine found in corn)
◍ Prions.
Answer: unconventional virus. A self-replicating protein-based agent that
systematically destroys brain cells.
,◍ 3. Natural Territorial Re-enforcement.
Answer: makes it obvious that an area is closed to the public through signs,
landscaping, lighting, etc.
◍ Tobacco.
Answer: can be sniffed in the form of snuff, chewed (placed between the
gum and lips), or smoked
◍ Segregation of Duties.
Answer: no single person should possess two permissions that in combo
allow them to perform a sensitive operation
◍ Functional age.
Answer: refers to the ways—heart rate, hearing, etc.—in which people
compare to others of a similar age. It is difficult to separate functional aging
from other types of aging, particularly chronological and biological aging
◍ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin).
Answer: helps body cells use oxygen, promotes tissue repair, and helps the
nervous system function properly
◍ Autoinoculation.
Answer: Transmission of a pathogen from one part of the body to another.
◍ myopia (nearsightedness).
Answer: blurred distance vision, squinting, clearer near vision, and poor
night vision.
◍ Glycogen.
Answer: the polysaccharide form in which glucose is stored in the liver
◍ Minerals.
Answer: inorganic material. Form body parts (teeth and bones), maintain
acid-base neutrality, regulate nerve impulses, osmotic pressure, and
electrolyte balance
◍ Alzheimer's disease.
Answer: a progressive and irreversible disease involving the death of nerve
, cells and deposition of plaques of amyloid (a protein) in the brain
◍ Rubella (German measles).
Answer: A milder form of measles that causes a rash and mild fever in
children and may cause damage to a fetus or a newborn baby.
◍ Pap test.
Answer: A procedure in which cells taken from the cervical region are
examined for abnormal cellular activity.
◍ Depression.
Answer: characterized by loss of interest and feelings of extreme or
overwhelming sorrow, sadness, and debility. A symptom of underlying
conflict, tension, or anxiety and may be exhibited in varying degrees for
varying lengths of time. Possible factors include heredity, environment,
background and personality, biochemical factors, and physical illness
◍ Huffing.
Answer: Ingesting inhalants through the mouth
◍ phagocytosis.
Answer: ingestion and destruction of pathogens by several different types of
white blood cells
◍ Binge eating disorder (BED).
Answer: episodes of binge eating characterized by eating rapidly, eating
large amounts of food even when not feeling hungry, and feeling guilty or
depressed after overeating.
◍ General Adaptation Syndrome.
Answer: three-stage process; automatic response by the body when an
individual perceives a stressor.Alarm phase- the brain interprets an event or
situation as a stressor and immediately prepares the body to deal with it.
Sometimes this initial response is called the fight-or-flight syndrome
because the body literally reacts as if it is either going to stand and fight or
run away. The emotional response causes physical reactions such as muscle
tenseness, increased heart rate, dry mouth, or sweaty palms.Resistance- the