M08 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2026

M08 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2026 Which of the below items is most likely using Advanced Manufacturing Techniques: - Answers CNC-Powered Lathe What type of industry was numerical control designed for? - Answers Aerospace Material handling is a manufacturing function that typically is automated. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True The purpose of automation has shifted from increasing productivity and reducing costs to __________. - Answers Increasing quality and flexibility The functional manufacturing disciplines in a company will vary depending on its physical size and/or number of employees. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers False Production equipment downtime is __________ the company. - Answers very costly to Which of the following is NOT a typical result of the integration of computers and automation in the manufacturing industry? - Answers Production decreases but has higher quality The origins of manufacturing can be traced back to the beginning of agriculture production, when humans no longer needed to be hunters and gatherers. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True Industrial robots can move around in their environment. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers False Which critical success objective requires that the manufacturer adapt resources and processes to meet changing demands? - Answers Flexibility What historic event / period marked the beginning of the manufacturing boom in the mid-to-late 18th century (1700s)? - Answers The Industrial Revolution Cellular based manufacturing is where __________. - Answers manufacturing occurs in a single process flow with minimal waiting time The part of a lathe that clamps the workpiece in place is called a __________. - Answers chuck Z-axis negative movement decreases the distance between the tool and the spindle on a turning center. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True On a horizontal machining center, the Y-axis corresponds to the __________. - Answers Spindle moving up and down The Cartesian coordinate system is __________. - Answers A mathematical grid that identifies points on a plane or in space On a vertical number line, negative numbers are below zero. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True Sets of values used to determine the location of the tool tip relative to the programmed reference point are known as __________. - Answers Offsets A 2-axis vertical turning center moves its tool in two directions. Which best describes these movements? - Answers Z-axis controls the length along the part, x-axis controls the depth of cut A 4th axis on a turning center allows the machine to not only mill, drill, and tap parts, but also to machine complex shapes into the workpiece. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True Which of the following axes on a 2-axis horizontal turning center is typically a left and right movement of the tool turret in relation to the workpiece? - Answers Z Which of the following is the operation that creates a rough hole in a workpiece? - Answers Drilling What axis is the fourth axis in a vertical CNC machining center? - Answers A Finishing a workpiece allows fast removal of large amounts of excess stock. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers False Cuts made on the exterior or outer surface of a workpiece are called __________. - Answers outer diameter (OD) operations Which of the following axes is added to a 2-axis turning center to make a 3-axis lathe? - Answers C A Swiss turning machine has the ability to make very small, very precise products. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True Which command is a circular interpolation command? - Answers G02 If no positioning code commands are given in the program, which one is normally designed to be the default? - Answers Incremental What types of codes are used to offset the cutter on the tool path? - Answers Cutter Compensation codes What two fields are nano-materials used in? - Answers N/A One of the advantages of incorporating computers into the manufacturing process is that manufacturers can quickly adjust production schedules. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True In general, operators can be separated into what two groups? - Answers Those who set up the machine and those who operate the machine To remain competitive in a segment that buys strictly on the basis of cost, manufacturers must be low-cost producers. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True Which of the following would NOT be a typical job for a robot? - Answers Quality control Depending on the product the company is producing, some functions may have a higher priority than others. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True One of the most important assets of advanced manufacturing is the people who work together to develop the products. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True The responsibility of the maintenance department is to make sure that the production equipment is running at its optimal best. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True The CNC is the primary interface between the machine operator and the machine. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True On a horizontal machining center, the X-axis corresponds to the __________. - Answers Work table moving left and right On a horizontal machining center, which axis moves the spindle towards and away from the workpiece? - Answers Z-axis What is the machine center called when the spindle and tool are oriented vertically? - Answers vertical machine center Machine zero is located at the same position regardless of manufacturer and machine type. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers False A point from which other points are measured or located is called a(n) __________. - Answers reference point Multi-spindle turning centers can make thousands of parts in a day. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True In a three-axis vertical CNC, in what orientation is the cutting tool oriented? - Answers Perpendicular to the ground This is a simpler version of a three-axis machine, used for two-dimensional parts. - Answers 2.5-axis VMC Which of the following axes on a 2-axis horizontal turning center is typically an up and down movement of the tool turret in relation to the workpiece? - Answers Y When considering the counterclockwise interpolation command, which coordinates indicate the center of the arc? - Answers I,J What does the code M06 do? - Answers Load a tool into the spindle An important advantage of this software is that it can be used for mass customization. - Answers Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) Which critical success objective requires that the manufacturer perform satisfactorily over a defined amount of time under specified conditions? - Answers reliability Production equipment is usually arranged to ensure that (the) __________ of product can be produced. - Answers maximum amount The quality assurance department monitors the production process to ensure that products meet __________. - Answers customer specifications Engineers and plant managers can easily check on operations in their own plant, or halfway around the world, due to advancements in __________. - Answers Communications The formula for productivity is the output of goods divided by what? - Answers Input of factors of production What does CNC stand for? - Answers Computer Numerical Control An axis is a direction in which a machine component moves. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True The tools used in lathes are called cutting tools. Is this statement TRUE or FALSE? - Answers True Which of the following does the programmer define as the origin of measurements on the workpiece? - Answers Part zero point Which of the following operations creates threads in a hole? - Answers Tapping