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VA Cosmetology State Board Exam with accurate detailed solutions
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Anatomy - ✔✔The study of human body structures that can be seen with the naked eye and
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how the body parts are organized; the science of the structure of organisms or of their parts.
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Physiology - ✔✔The study of functions and activities performed by the body's structures
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Cells - ✔✔Basic units of all living things, from bacteria to plants to animals, including
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human beings. ||
Protoplasm - ✔✔A colorless, jelly-like substance found inside cells in which food elements
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such as proteins, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts, and water are present.
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Nucleus - ✔✔Dense, active protoplasm in the center of the cell
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Nucleus - ✔✔Plays an important part in cell reproduction
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Cytoplasm - ✔✔Watery fluid that surrounds the nucleus of the cell
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Cytoplasm - ✔✔Part of a cell that is needed for growth, reproduction, & self-repair
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cell membrane - ✔✔A cell part that encloses the protoplasm and permits soluble substances
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to enter and leave the cell.
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Mitosis - ✔✔Process of cell reproduction of human tissues that occurs when the cell divides
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into two identical cells
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,2
daughter cells - ✔✔Cells created by mitosid|| || || || || ||
Favorable conditions - ✔✔What is needed for a cell to grow and reproduce?
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Tissue - ✔✔A collection of similar cells that perform a particular function.
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4 - ✔✔How many tissues are in the body?
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connective tissue - ✔✔fibrous tissue that binds together, protects, and supports the various
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parts of the body
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Examples of connective tissue - ✔✔bone, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, adipose tissue,
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blood, & lymph || ||
adipose tissue - ✔✔Technical term for fat; gives smoothness and contour to the body, while
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protecting organs and insulates the body || || || || ||
epithelial tissue - ✔✔Protective covering on body surfaces, such as skin, mucous
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membranes, the tissue inside the mouth, the lining of the heart, digestive and respiratory
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organs, and the glands. || || ||
muscle tissue - ✔✔contracts to produce movement
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nerve tissue - ✔✔Carries messages to and from the brain and controls and coordinates all
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bodily functions ||
Neurons - ✔✔Special cells that make up nerve tissues
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Organs - ✔✔A structure consisting of specialized tissues designed to preform specific
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functions in plants and animals || || || ||
Body Systems - ✔✔Groups of body organs acting together to perform one or more functions
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Organism - ✔✔Body systems are arranged to form an...
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circulatory system - ✔✔Controls movement of blood movement of blood throughout the
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body ||
(Heart, Blood vessels)
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digestive system - ✔✔Breaks down food into nutrients or waste for nutrition or excretion
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endocrine system - ✔✔Controls hormone levels within the body that determines growth,
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development,sexual function, & health of entire body || || || || || ||
excretory system - ✔✔eliminates waste from the body reducing build up of toxins
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integumentary system - ✔✔Provides protective covering and regulates body temp.
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lymphatic(immune) system - ✔✔Protects the body from disease by developing immunities || || || || || || || || || || ||
and destroying pathogens and toxins
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Muscular System - ✔✔Covers, shapes, and hold the skeletal in place. Muscles contract to
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allow for movement of body structures
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VA Cosmetology State Board Exam with accurate detailed solutions
|| || || || || || || ||
Anatomy - ✔✔The study of human body structures that can be seen with the naked eye and
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
how the body parts are organized; the science of the structure of organisms or of their parts.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Physiology - ✔✔The study of functions and activities performed by the body's structures
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Cells - ✔✔Basic units of all living things, from bacteria to plants to animals, including
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
human beings. ||
Protoplasm - ✔✔A colorless, jelly-like substance found inside cells in which food elements
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
such as proteins, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts, and water are present.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Nucleus - ✔✔Dense, active protoplasm in the center of the cell
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Nucleus - ✔✔Plays an important part in cell reproduction
|| || || || || || || ||
Cytoplasm - ✔✔Watery fluid that surrounds the nucleus of the cell
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Cytoplasm - ✔✔Part of a cell that is needed for growth, reproduction, & self-repair
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
cell membrane - ✔✔A cell part that encloses the protoplasm and permits soluble substances
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
to enter and leave the cell.
|| || || || || ||
Mitosis - ✔✔Process of cell reproduction of human tissues that occurs when the cell divides
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
into two identical cells
|| || || ||
,2
daughter cells - ✔✔Cells created by mitosid|| || || || || ||
Favorable conditions - ✔✔What is needed for a cell to grow and reproduce?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Tissue - ✔✔A collection of similar cells that perform a particular function.
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
4 - ✔✔How many tissues are in the body?
|| || || || || || || ||
connective tissue - ✔✔fibrous tissue that binds together, protects, and supports the various
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
parts of the body
|| || ||
Examples of connective tissue - ✔✔bone, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, adipose tissue,
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
blood, & lymph || ||
adipose tissue - ✔✔Technical term for fat; gives smoothness and contour to the body, while
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
protecting organs and insulates the body || || || || ||
epithelial tissue - ✔✔Protective covering on body surfaces, such as skin, mucous
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
membranes, the tissue inside the mouth, the lining of the heart, digestive and respiratory
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
organs, and the glands. || || ||
muscle tissue - ✔✔contracts to produce movement
|| || || || || ||
nerve tissue - ✔✔Carries messages to and from the brain and controls and coordinates all
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
bodily functions ||
Neurons - ✔✔Special cells that make up nerve tissues
|| || || || || || || ||
, 2
Organs - ✔✔A structure consisting of specialized tissues designed to preform specific
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
functions in plants and animals || || || ||
Body Systems - ✔✔Groups of body organs acting together to perform one or more functions
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Organism - ✔✔Body systems are arranged to form an...
|| || || || || || || ||
circulatory system - ✔✔Controls movement of blood movement of blood throughout the
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
body ||
(Heart, Blood vessels)
|| ||
digestive system - ✔✔Breaks down food into nutrients or waste for nutrition or excretion
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
endocrine system - ✔✔Controls hormone levels within the body that determines growth,
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
development,sexual function, & health of entire body || || || || || ||
excretory system - ✔✔eliminates waste from the body reducing build up of toxins
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
integumentary system - ✔✔Provides protective covering and regulates body temp.
|| || || || || || || || ||
lymphatic(immune) system - ✔✔Protects the body from disease by developing immunities || || || || || || || || || || ||
and destroying pathogens and toxins
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Muscular System - ✔✔Covers, shapes, and hold the skeletal in place. Muscles contract to
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
allow for movement of body structures
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