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This document, "NCAC I Exam," covers various topics in counseling and addiction, including group
development stages, screening, crisis intervention, and the Stages of Change Model. It provides 223
questions with correct answers and detailed explanations, allowing students to review and understand
key concepts in these areas. Students can utilize this document to study and review the material,
solidifying their knowledge and confidence for exams.
✓ Verified Answers ✓ Exam Ready ✓ Study Guide
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EXAM QUESTIONS
QUESTION 1
Screening
CORRECT ANSWER
Determine if client is appropriate for the treatment program at a given facility; rapport critical in this
stage.
RATIONALE: Screening is the initial stage of the treatment process where the client's suitability for the program is
assessed. By determining if the client is a good fit, the facility can establish a rapport, which is crucial for building trust
and a successful therapeutic relationship, ultimately influencing the effectiveness of the treatment.
QUESTION 2
Group Development Stage 1
CORRECT ANSWER
Formation. Group members often ask one another for advice at this stage. Individual members are
assessed by the others, and tested.
RATIONALE: This stage is characterized by the formation of a group, where members are still getting to know each
other and are likely to ask for advice from one another. As a result, individual members are being assessed and tested by
the others, which is a key aspect of this stage.
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, QUESTION 3
Group Development Stage 2
CORRECT ANSWER
Transition
RATIONALE: In the group development stage 2, also known as Transition, the team is moving from forming to norming,
where members begin to establish relationships, resolve conflicts, and develop a sense of cohesion. This stage is
characterized by increased communication, trust, and interdependence among team members, marking a significant shift
from the initial forming stage.
QUESTION 4
Group Development Stage 3
CORRECT ANSWER
Working
RATIONALE: In Group Development Stage 3, known as the "Working" stage, team members have developed trust and a
sense of interdependence, allowing them to efficiently work together and tackle complex tasks. This stage marks a
significant improvement in team performance and productivity as members learn to rely on each other's strengths and
abilities, minimizing conflicts and maximizing collaboration.
QUESTION 5
Group Development Stage 4
CORRECT ANSWER
Termination
RATIONALE: In the Group Development Stage 4, known as "Termination", the group members have worked through
their initial conflicts, established a clear sense of identity and purpose, and are now preparing to disband, having
accomplished their goals. This stage is characterized by a sense of closure, finalization of tasks, and a focus on wrapping
up loose ends before the group officially terminates.
QUESTION 6
3 Processes of Groups
CORRECT ANSWER
1.) Compliance
2.) Identification
3.) Internalization
RATIONALE: The three processes of groups refer to the interactions and dynamics that occur within a group over time,
and the correct sequence represents the progression of individual behaviors and attitudes within a group setting.
Compliance, identification, and internalization are stages of social influence where an individual initially follows a group's
norms (compliance), begins to see themselves as part of the group (identification), and eventually believes and acts as
the group does without external influence (internalization).
QUESTION 7
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, 2 Stages of Group Growth
CORRECT ANSWER
1. Developing
2. Potency
RATIONALE: The correct answer, "1. Developing, 2. Potency", represents the two distinct stages of group growth based
on Bruce Tuckman's model, which describes the evolution of a group from forming to performing. The Developing stage
is characterized by conflict, trust issues, and role clarification, while the Potency stage is marked by high levels of
cooperation, shared understanding, and effective group functioning.
QUESTION 8
Substages of Developing (stages of group growth)
CORRECT ANSWER
1. Acquaintance period
2. Groundwork
RATIONALE: The substage of "Acquaintance period" represents the initial stage of group growth, where members are
introduced and get to know each other, establishing a foundation for future interactions. The "Groundwork" substage
builds upon this acquaintance, focusing on establishing communication, trust, and a sense of belonging within the group.
QUESTION 9
Substages of Potency (stages of group growth)
CORRECT ANSWER
1. Working
2. Closing
RATIONALE: The sub-stages of Potency, also known as stages of group growth, refer to the incremental development of
a group's effectiveness and maturity over time. This progression typically begins with a period of formulation and growth
("Working"), followed by a period of stabilization and refinement ("Closing"), as the group solidifies its dynamics,
communication, and problem-solving skills.
QUESTION 10
Therapy Groups
CORRECT ANSWER
Limited size; screened membership; focused on process
RATIONALE: This description fits the characteristics of therapy groups because they typically have a limited number of
participants, often with careful screening to ensure members share common issues or goals, which enables the group to
focus on a specific process or set of skills to achieve therapeutic outcomes. In contrast to other types of groups, such as
social or recreational groups, therapy groups are designed to be more structured and focused on the therapeutic
process, rather than on social interaction or entertainment.
QUESTION 11
Support Groups
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, CORRECT ANSWER
Open membership; unlimited size; focused on content
RATIONALE: Support groups are characterized by open membership, allowing anyone to join, and focused on content,
as they provide a platform for individuals to discuss and share their experiences. Unlimited size is a natural consequence
of open membership, as groups can grow and expand as more people join to share and learn from each other.
QUESTION 12
Dynamic Family Therapy
CORRECT ANSWER
therapy based on gaining insight to be able to understand conflicts which are present in the family setting
RATIONALE: Dynamic Family Therapy focuses on uncovering underlying patterns and unresolved conflicts within the
family system, which are often unconscious or hidden from immediate awareness. By gaining insight into these dynamic
processes, family members can develop a deeper understanding of their roles and interactions, ultimately leading to
more effective communication and conflict resolution.
QUESTION 13
Experiential/Humanistic Family Therapy
CORRECT ANSWER
therapy is based on the present circumstance and the most important factor of recovery is self-
determination and self-awareness
RATIONALE: Experiential/Humanistic Family Therapy emphasizes the importance of understanding and addressing
clients' current experiences and circumstances, rather than solely focusing on past traumas or issues. This approach
prioritizes self-determination and self-awareness as crucial factors in recovery, as it empowers individuals to take
ownership of their growth and development, fostering a more autonomous and fulfilling process.
QUESTION 14
Bowenian Family Therapy
CORRECT ANSWER
based on the concept that the emotions and intellect of a family may become entangled or fused. This
causes an automatic emotional arousal within the family.
RATIONALE: Bowenian Family Therapy is based on the concept that the emotions and intellect of a family become
entangled or fused, which is known as the emotional process. This fusion causes an automatic emotional arousal within
the family, driving the behavior and interactions of its members, making it a core principle of the therapy.
QUESTION 15
Structural Family Therapy
CORRECT ANSWER
the counselor tries to change the dysfunctional structure of the family
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