MSN 611 - Quiz 1 (2) with accurate detailed answers
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What are some examples of tetracycline drugs? - ✔✔Tetracycline and doxycycline
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What is the MOA of tetracyclines? - ✔✔inhibit bacterial protein synthesis —> suppresses
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bacteria growth ||
What are some indications for use of tetracyclines? - ✔✔- acne vulgaris
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- chlamydia
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- cholera
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What are some side effects of tetracyclines? - ✔✔- discoloration of growing teeth
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- increase skin sensitivity to UV light
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Who should not be given tetracyclines? - ✔✔- children under 12
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- pregnant women
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- breastfeeding women
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What is some patient education that should be given to people taking tetracyclines? - ✔✔-
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take on an empty stomach
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- wear clothing covering arms/legs while in the sun
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What are some examples of macrolides? - ✔✔Erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithromycin
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What is the MOA of macrolides? - ✔✔inhibit protein synthesis
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, 2
What are some indications for use of macrolides? - ✔✔- pertussis
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- diphtheria
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- COPD exacerbation
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What is a common alternative to penicillins in the case of allergies? - ✔✔macrolides
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How are macrolides normally administered? - ✔✔A loading dose (double dose) on day one
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followed by a maintenance dose (standard dose) on days 2+, also known as a Z-Pak
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What is an example of an oxazolidinone known drug? - ✔✔Linezolid
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What is the MOA of oxazolidinones? - ✔✔inhibit protein synthesis
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What are indications for use for oxazolidinones? - ✔✔- RESISTANT INFECTIONS: MRSA
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and VRE
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What is a side effect of oxazolidinone drugs? - ✔✔headache
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What is an adverse effect of oxazolidinone drugs? - ✔✔- risk of serotonin syndrome
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- risk if higher if medication interacts with other serotonin medications (SSRI, SNRI, or
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OTC meds like St. Jons Wart
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What are some examples of aminoglycosides? - ✔✔Streptomycin, Cleomycin, Tobramycin,
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Tobramycin, Gentamycin, Clindamycin || ||
What is the MOA of aminoglycosides? - ✔✔disrupts bacteria protein synthesis
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