CRCC Exam Prep UPDATED ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
The Social Security Act of 1935: - CORRECT ANSWER made the state-federal VR program
permanent
Conscience Orientation - CORRECT ANSWER Demonstrating concern for the client without
regard for legal and social consequences is an example of:
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1990 - CORRECT ANSWER Provided free
appropriate public education to students with disabilities
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 - CORRECT ANSWER The first major legislation that
specifically protected workers with disabilities.
Nature and Severity - CORRECT ANSWER Two factors that determine whether a disability is
substantially limiting
Confidentiality - CORRECT ANSWER Refers to the responsibility of the counselor to prevent
unauthorized disclosure of clients' information
Implement the course of action - CORRECT ANSWER Final step in resolving an ethical
dilemma, according to the ACA's Ethical Decision-Making Model
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Section 503 - CORRECT ANSWER Prohibits federal
contractors and subcontractors from discriminating against hiring individuals with disabilities
Informed Consent - CORRECT ANSWER The individuals right to choose whether to enter into
or remain in a counseling relationship
Title II of the ADA prohibits: - CORRECT ANSWER Discrimination on the basis of disability
in services provided by state and local governments
, Socialization - CORRECT ANSWER Adler's Individual Psychology assumes that humans are
motived primarily by this:
Evaluation - CORRECT ANSWER process in which supervisors provide supervisees with
constructive feedback.
Mandatory reporting laws supersede confidentiality - CORRECT ANSWER in a case where the
counselor learns that their client is abusing the client's child?
CBT - CORRECT ANSWER The primary goal of _________ is to teach clients about how they
think so they can correct faulty reasoning.
Basic assumption of the Person x Environment interaction model? - CORRECT
ANSWER Congruence between people and their work environments strongly predicts success
In Freudian Psychoanalytic theory, the ego is driven by: - CORRECT ANSWER The reality
principle
Defense mechanism - CORRECT ANSWER Projection and repression
Empowerment Approach - CORRECT ANSWER Focuses on a client's abilities rather than their
limitations
Behavioral therapy emphasizes - CORRECT ANSWER Current rather than past behavior
System I processing - CORRECT ANSWER Intuitive, spontaneous
Thorndikes Law of effect - CORRECT ANSWER Posits that rewarding behaviors are
reinforced while unrewarding behaviors are not reinforced
Motivational Interviewing - CORRECT ANSWER alternative to traditional addiction
counseling that addresses an individual's ambivalence about change.
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
The Social Security Act of 1935: - CORRECT ANSWER made the state-federal VR program
permanent
Conscience Orientation - CORRECT ANSWER Demonstrating concern for the client without
regard for legal and social consequences is an example of:
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1990 - CORRECT ANSWER Provided free
appropriate public education to students with disabilities
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 - CORRECT ANSWER The first major legislation that
specifically protected workers with disabilities.
Nature and Severity - CORRECT ANSWER Two factors that determine whether a disability is
substantially limiting
Confidentiality - CORRECT ANSWER Refers to the responsibility of the counselor to prevent
unauthorized disclosure of clients' information
Implement the course of action - CORRECT ANSWER Final step in resolving an ethical
dilemma, according to the ACA's Ethical Decision-Making Model
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Section 503 - CORRECT ANSWER Prohibits federal
contractors and subcontractors from discriminating against hiring individuals with disabilities
Informed Consent - CORRECT ANSWER The individuals right to choose whether to enter into
or remain in a counseling relationship
Title II of the ADA prohibits: - CORRECT ANSWER Discrimination on the basis of disability
in services provided by state and local governments
, Socialization - CORRECT ANSWER Adler's Individual Psychology assumes that humans are
motived primarily by this:
Evaluation - CORRECT ANSWER process in which supervisors provide supervisees with
constructive feedback.
Mandatory reporting laws supersede confidentiality - CORRECT ANSWER in a case where the
counselor learns that their client is abusing the client's child?
CBT - CORRECT ANSWER The primary goal of _________ is to teach clients about how they
think so they can correct faulty reasoning.
Basic assumption of the Person x Environment interaction model? - CORRECT
ANSWER Congruence between people and their work environments strongly predicts success
In Freudian Psychoanalytic theory, the ego is driven by: - CORRECT ANSWER The reality
principle
Defense mechanism - CORRECT ANSWER Projection and repression
Empowerment Approach - CORRECT ANSWER Focuses on a client's abilities rather than their
limitations
Behavioral therapy emphasizes - CORRECT ANSWER Current rather than past behavior
System I processing - CORRECT ANSWER Intuitive, spontaneous
Thorndikes Law of effect - CORRECT ANSWER Posits that rewarding behaviors are
reinforced while unrewarding behaviors are not reinforced
Motivational Interviewing - CORRECT ANSWER alternative to traditional addiction
counseling that addresses an individual's ambivalence about change.
