NUR 504 - Final Exam with precise detailed solutions
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Which of the following is an example of subjective data that may be collected during a
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health assessment? ||
a. Height and weight
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b. A patient's recall of his or her past health conditions
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c. Results from an abdominal CT scan
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d. Complete blood count - ✔✔b. A patient's recall of his or her past health conditions
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1. Which of the following is true regarding the data taken in a health history?
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a. Most health history data are objective and measurable.
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b. Objective data are error-free, quantifiable data.
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c. Subjective data, being inherently less accurate, are of less value than objective data.
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d. A successful individualized plan of care must incorporate subjective data. - ✔✔d. A
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successful individualized plan of care must incorporate subjective data.
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1. What do Coulehan and Block define as "listening to the total communication . . . and
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letting the patient know that you are really hearing"?
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a. Cultural competence
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b. Patience
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c. Empathy
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d. Top-tier communication - ✔✔c. Empathy
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1. The provider is preparing to take a health history for a new patient. He takes the patient
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to a private room and asks the patient to don a hospital gown. After stepping outside to give
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the patient sufficient time to change, he then comes back in and asks permission to conduct
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the history. He sits next to the patient at eye level, discreetly observes the patient for any
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sensory deficits, and asks the patient if he may take brief notes of the conversation. During
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the conversation, he gives the patient time to answer questions fully. He makes sure that his
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questions do not contain technical terms and quietly observes the patient's nonverbal
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behaviors throughout. Which mistake did the provider make?
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a. He should have allowed the patient to remain fully clothed in their own clothing for their
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comfort.
b. He should not have omitted technical terminology. Patients like having a chance to learn.
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c. He should have seated - ✔✔a. He should have allowed the patient to remain fully clothed
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in their own clothing for their comfort.
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1. Which of the following is true of both comprehensive and focused health histories?
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a. They both include identifying data.
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b. They both include a social history.
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c. They both include a family history.
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d. They are both conducted in emergency situations. - ✔✔a. They both include identifying
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data.
1. In the mnemonic devise PQRST, which of the following includes describing the location
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of the symptoms?
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a. Precipitating factors
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b. Quality
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c. Radiation
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d. Severity - ✔✔b. Quality
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1. What is the current mnemonic device for taking a health history?
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a. PQRST
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b. CLIENT OUTCOMES
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c. PRACTICE
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d. GOOD MEDICINE - ✔✔b. CLIENT OUTCOMES
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1. When taking a PMI, which of the following is correct?
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a. Do not take the statement "I'm allergic to. . . " at face value.
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b. Ask the patient for a very brief summary of their current health.
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c. If a patient states that they have been vaccinated with BCG, make sure to administer a
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PPD test. ||
d. CAM documentation is no longer a requirement. - ✔✔a. Do not take the statement "I'm
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allergic to. . . " at face value. || || || || || || ||
1. Which of the following is a first-degree relative to the patient who has experienced
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premature onset of CVD? || || ||
a. Sister at 62
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b. Cousin at 62
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c. Aunt at 59
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d. Grandfather at 44 - ✔✔a. Sister at 62
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1. Recording the patient's occupation falls under which category?
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a. PHI
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b. FH
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c. SH
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d. ROS - ✔✔c. SH
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1. A focused ROS:
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a. involves a wider range and shallower level of questions than a comprehensive ROS.
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b. includes questions directed toward the systems most likely to be involved in the patient's
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symptoms.
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c. includes questions seeking significant positives to narrow down the body systems
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affected.
d. covers all body systems. - ✔✔b. includes questions directed toward the systems most
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likely to be involved in the patient's symptoms.
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1. A patient comes to the clinic complaining of repeated headaches and lightheadedness. As
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the provider takes a health history, he or she should:
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a. perform a comprehensive ROS.
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b. skip the social history in order to focus on the current issue.
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c. focus her interest and questions on the patient's neurologic system.
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d. spend a good deal of time assessing the reliability of the information she is getting. -
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✔✔c. focus her interest and questions on the patient's neurologic system.
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A patient's recall of his or her current health needs and past health is subject to error and is
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also a critical component in the caregiving process? - ✔✔True
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Ethnocentrism, belief in the superiority of one's own beliefs and values, is a major barrier to || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
establishing effective patient-provider relationships? - ✔✔True
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A 58-year-old man at risk of diabetes, with a sedentary lifestyle and unhealthy diet, is
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unwilling to follow his provider's recommendations to modify his routine. Because he has
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not yet experienced the negative health consequences of his actions, he cannot be classified
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as resistant? - ✔✔False
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1. When taking a patient's chief complaint, rephrase the stated reason using standard
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medical terminology for clarity. - ✔✔False || || || || ||
Family history should include both parents and grandparents, if information is known. -
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✔✔True