2
Open Stax Psych Midterm Exam with precise detailed
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solutions
Which of the following was mentioned as a skill to which psychology students would be
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exposed? - ✔✔critical thinking,use of the scientific method, critical evaluation of sources of
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information (all of the above) || || || ||
Psyche is a Greek word meaning ________. - ✔✔soul
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Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were
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undertaken by those in ________. - ✔✔philosophy || || || || || ||
In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) _______. - ✔✔proposed explanation
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_______ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. - ✔✔Abraham Maslow
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The operant conditioning chamber (aka ________ box) is a device used to study the
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principles of operant conditioning - ✔✔skinner || || || || ||
An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________. -
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✔✔personality
A researcher interested in what factors make an employee best suited for a given job would
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most likely identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. - ✔✔I-O
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, 2
The ________ places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of
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therapeutic skills. - ✔✔PsyD || || ||
One would need at least a(n) ________ degree to serve as a school psychologist -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
✔✔master's
___ are defined as observable realities. - ✔✔facts
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A major criticism of Freud's early theories involves the fact that his theories ________. -
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✔✔were not testable || ||
________ involves observing behavior in individuals in their natural environments. -
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✔✔naturalistic observation ||
The benefit of naturalistic observation studies is ________. - ✔✔the honesty of the data that
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is collected in a realistic setting
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________ involves following a group of research participants for an extended period of time.
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- ✔✔longitudinal research
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Longitudinal research is complicated by high rates of ________. - ✔✔attrition
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Which of the following correlation coefficients indicates the strongest relationship between
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two variables? - ✔✔-.90
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The correlation coefficient indicates the weakest relationship when ________. - ✔✔it is
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
closest to 0 || ||
Open Stax Psych Midterm Exam with precise detailed
|| || || || || || || ||
solutions
Which of the following was mentioned as a skill to which psychology students would be
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
exposed? - ✔✔critical thinking,use of the scientific method, critical evaluation of sources of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
information (all of the above) || || || ||
Psyche is a Greek word meaning ________. - ✔✔soul
|| || || || || || || ||
Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
undertaken by those in ________. - ✔✔philosophy || || || || || ||
In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) _______. - ✔✔proposed explanation
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
_______ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. - ✔✔Abraham Maslow
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
The operant conditioning chamber (aka ________ box) is a device used to study the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
principles of operant conditioning - ✔✔skinner || || || || ||
An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________. -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
✔✔personality
A researcher interested in what factors make an employee best suited for a given job would
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
most likely identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. - ✔✔I-O
|| || || || || || || ||
, 2
The ________ places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
therapeutic skills. - ✔✔PsyD || || ||
One would need at least a(n) ________ degree to serve as a school psychologist -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
✔✔master's
___ are defined as observable realities. - ✔✔facts
|| || || || || || ||
A major criticism of Freud's early theories involves the fact that his theories ________. -
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
✔✔were not testable || ||
________ involves observing behavior in individuals in their natural environments. -
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
✔✔naturalistic observation ||
The benefit of naturalistic observation studies is ________. - ✔✔the honesty of the data that
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
is collected in a realistic setting
|| || || || || ||
________ involves following a group of research participants for an extended period of time.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
- ✔✔longitudinal research
|| || ||
Longitudinal research is complicated by high rates of ________. - ✔✔attrition
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following correlation coefficients indicates the strongest relationship between
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
two variables? - ✔✔-.90
|| || ||
The correlation coefficient indicates the weakest relationship when ________. - ✔✔it is
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
closest to 0 || ||