the APN Objective Assessment (AXC2) Complete Exam: Comprehensive
Review of Cellular Adaptation, Inflammation, Fluid/Electrolyte Balance,
Acid-Base Disorders, Genetics, Immunology, Neoplasia, Cardiovascular
Pathophysiology, Pulmonary Pathophysiology, Renal Pathophysiology,
Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology, Endocrine Pathophysiology, Neurologic
Pathophysiology, and Musculoskeletal Pathophysiology with Expert
Verified Solutions and Clinical Rationales | 2026-2027 Updated Edition
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, A 16-year-old presents to the urgent care clinic after a hard hit in football
practice. During the physical exam the Nurse
Practitioner observes "battle's sign" and immediately refers the patient to
the ED. Which diagnosis is the NP concerned about?
A)Concussion
B) Brain Tumor
C) CVA
D) Basilar Skull Fracture
D) Basilar Skull Fracture
A Battle sign, or Battle's sign, is a bruise that indicates a fracture
at the bottom of the skull. At first, it can look just like a typical
bruise that could heal on its own. However, Battle's sign is a
much more serious condition. The type of fracture that causes
Battle's sign is considered a medical emergency.
A 24-year-old man presents with a 3-month history of upper abdominal
pain. He describes it as an intermittent, centrally located burning feeling in
his upper abdomen, most often occurring 2-3 hours after meals. His
presentation is most consistent with the clinical presentation of:
A)acute gastritis
B) gastric ulcer
C) duodenal ulcer
D) cholecystitis
C) duodenal ulcer