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Summary and Review of Viera, A., Cohen, L., Mitchell, M., and Sloane, P. (2008). High blood pressure knowledge among primary care patients with known hypertension: a North Carolina family medicine research network (NC-FM-RN) study.

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This work reviews a recent article concerning the amount of knowledge that patients with hypertension have concerning the condition and includes a critical review of the potential benefit of the article as well as potential improvements.

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Running head: HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE KNOWLEDGE AMONG PRIMARY CARE
PATIENTS WITH KNOWN HYPERTENSION: A NORTH CAROLINA FAMILY
MEDICINE RESEARCH NETWORK (NC-FM-RN) STUDY 1

High Blood Pressure Knowledge among Primary Care Patients with Known Hypertension: A

North Carolina Family Medicine Research Network (NC-FM-RN) Study


Introduction


High blood pressure or hypertension refers to abnormal levels of pressure in the body’s

arteries. This high pressure forces the heart to pump harder than is healthy and increases the risks

of, arterial damage, heart strain, strokes and heart failure among other serious illnesses. In fact, it

is one of the major factors influencing cardiovascular diseases globally with instances of children

increasing. According to George et al, prevalence for hypertension among adolescents is at 14%

(George et al, 2014). The prevalence of the high blood pressure worldwide is quite high with

statistics indicating that in 2000, 972 million adults globally were dealing with hypertension

(Kearney et al, 2005). According to global research, the U.S has a 21% rate of hypertension for

men and a 19.7% rate for women (Kearney et al, 2005). These statistics show that high blood

pressure is clearly a global health issue that must receive adequate attention from all stakeholders

in health. Fortunately, hypertension is a manageable condition for many of the afflicted. Despite

the great impact, it has on a person’s life, many of the afflicted lack the necessary information

and tools to understand the condition, its causes and types of treatment. This work reviews a

recent article concerning the amount of knowledge that patients with hypertension have

concerning the condition.


Overview of the Research Problem


The authors of this article’s research problem were about the level of knowledge that

hypertension sufferers have concerning their condition. The researchers wanted to identify the

, HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE KNOWLEDGE AMONG PRIMARY CARE PATIENTS WITH
KNOWN HYPERTENSION: A NORTH CAROLINA FAMILY MEDICINE RESEARCH
NETWORK (NC-FM-RN) STUDY 2


groups of people with less knowledge concerning the disease as well as find out if there were

disparities in knowledge in relation to race. Their approach varies from previous attempts as they

focus on the information levels in different groups. The authors postulate that the knowledge that

patients suffering from high blood pressure is low even with advances in spreading awareness

about the condition. The researchers support their statement through a statistical analysis of

collected data from questionnaires.


Objectives


The researchers had several aims in relation to the question concerning knowledge about

hypertension. The researchers’ initial aim was to show that there is a gap in information

acquisition among patients with hypertension. The primary objective of the research was to

assess the knowledge of primary care patients in North Carolina concerning the condition. This

information includes the importance of lowering blood pressure, methods of treatment, impact of

hypertension on the body among other relevant information. Another aim was to discover if there

were any variations in the level of knowledge concerning high blood pressure among different

groups in terms of race, age and economic statuses. The final objective was to discover the

factors contributing to this lack of knowledge.


Evaluation of the Research Method


The authors do not provide a literature review for their research paper. A review would

have been beneficial in providing background information about the condition and its treatments.

In addition, it would have enabled a simple method of understanding past research into the same

question. However, it is clear that this problem has not undergone much research or analysis

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Uploaded on
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Written in
2015/2016
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