TEST BANK +j
Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice Nurse Prescribers, 6th Edition
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Author: Teri Moser Woo and Wendy L. Wright
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
, TABLE OF CONTENT+j +j
Chapter 1. The Role of the Advanced Practice Nurse as Prescriber .................................................................... 4
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 2. Review of Basic Principles of Pharmacology .................................................................................... 5
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 3. Rational Drug Selection .................................................................................................................... 11
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 4. Legal and Professional Issues in Prescribing ................................................................................... 14
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 5. Adverse Drug Reactions ................................................................................................................... 16
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 6. An Introduction to Pharmacogenomics ............................................................................................ 19
+j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 7. Nutrition and Nutraceuticals ............................................................................................................. 22
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 8. Herbal Therapies ............................................................................................................................... 28
+j +j +j
Chapter 9. Cannabis ............................................................................................................................................ 31
+j +j
Chapter 10. Pharmacoeconomics........................................................................................................................ 35
+j +j
Chapter 11. Drugs Affecting the Autonomic Nervous System .......................................................................... 38
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 12. Drugs Affecting the Central Nervous System ................................................................................ 45
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 13. Drugs Affecting the Cardiovascular and Renal Systems ............................................................... 53
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 14. Drugs Affecting the Respiratory System ........................................................................................ 61
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 15. Drugs Affecting the Hematological System ................................................................................... 65
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 16. Drugs Affecting the Immune System: Vaccines and Immunoglobulins ........................................ 69
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 17. Drugs Affecting the Immune System: Immunomodulators ........................................................... 75
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 18. Drugs Affecting the Gastrointestinal System ................................................................................. 77
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 19. Drugs Affecting the Endocrine System: Pancreatic Hormones and Antidiabetic Drugs ................. 80
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 20. Drugs Affecting the Endocrine System: Pituitary, Thyroid, and Adrenal Drugs .......................... 83
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 21. Drugs Affecting the Reproductive System ..................................................................................... 86
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 22. Drugs Affecting the Bones and Joints ............................................................................................ 92
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 23. Drugs Affecting the Integumentary System ................................................................................... 96
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 24. Drugs Used to Treat Bacterial Infections ..................................................................................... 101
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 25. Drugs Used to Treat Viral, Fungal, and Protozoal Infections ...................................................... 105
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 26. Drugs Used to Treat Inflammatory Processes .............................................................................. 108
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 27. Drugs Used to Treat Eye and Ear Disorders ................................................................................ 111
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 28. Anemia .......................................................................................................................................... 113
+j +j
Chapter 29. Anxiety and Depression ................................................................................................................ 116
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 30. Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder ..................................................................................... 120
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 31. Asthma and Allergy ...................................................................................................................... 122
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 32. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ...................................................................................... 125
+j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 33. Contraception ................................................................................................................................ 127
+j +j
Chapter 34. COVID-19: Acute and Chronic .................................................................................................... 130
+j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 35. Dermatological Conditions ........................................................................................................... 134
+j +j +j
Chapter 36. Diabetes Management ................................................................................................................... 138
+j +j +j
Chapter 37. Gastroesophageal Reflux and Peptic Ulcer Disease ..................................................................... 146
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 38. Headaches ..................................................................................................................................... 149
+j +j
Chapter 39. Heart Failure ................................................................................................................................. 153
+j +j +j
Chapter 40. HIV Disease and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome .......................................................... 158
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 41. Menopausal Hormone Therapy .................................................................................................... 161
+j +j +j +j
,Chapter 42. Hyperlipidemia.............................................................................................................................. 164
+j +j
Chapter 43. Hypertension ................................................................................................................................. 169
+j +j
Chapter 44. Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism ......................................................................................... 174
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 45. Obesity .......................................................................................................................................... 177
+j +j
Chapter 46. Pain Management: Acute and Chronic Pain ................................................................................. 181
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 47. Pneumonia ..................................................................................................................................... 185
+j +j
Chapter 48. Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Vaginitis .............................................................................. 187
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 49. Substance Use Disorders............................................................................................................... 190
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 50. Tuberculosis .................................................................................................................................. 195
+j +j
Chapter 51. Upper Respiratory Tract Infection, Pharyngitis, Sinusitis, Otitis Media, and Otitis Externa ........ 197
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 52. Urinary Tract Infections ................................................................................................................ 200
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 53. Women as Patients ........................................................................................................................ 203
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 54. Men as Patients ............................................................................................................................. 207
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 55. Pediatric Patients ........................................................................................................................... 209
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Chapter 57. Geriatric Patients ........................................................................................................................... 213
+j +j +j
, Woo 1
Pharmacotherapeutics for APN Prescribers, 6e +j +j +j +j Ch01
Chapter 1. The Role of the Advanced Practice Nurse as Prescriber
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
MULTIPLE CHOICE +j
1. Nurse practitioner prescriptive authority is regulated by:
+j +j +j +j +j +j
A. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
B. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration
+j +j +j +j
C. The State Board of Nursing for each state
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
D. The State Board of Pharmacy
+j +j +j +j
ANS: C + j PTS: + j 1
2. The benefits to the patient of having an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) prescriber
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +
j
include:
A. Nurses know more about pharmacology than other prescribers because they take it
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +
j
both in their basic nursing program and in their APRN program.
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
B. Nurses care for the patient from a holistic approach and include the patient in
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +
j
decision-making regarding their care. +j +j +j
C. APRNs are less likely to prescribe narcotics and other controlled substances.
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
D. APRNs are able to prescribe independently in all states, whereas a physician’s
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +
j
assistant needs to have a physician supervising their practice.
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
ANS: B + j PTS: + j 1
3. Clinical judgment in prescribing includes:
+j +j +j +j
A. Factoring in the cost to the patient of the medication prescribed
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
B. Always prescribing the newest medication available for the disease process
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
C. Handing out drug samples to poor patients+j +j +j +j +j +j
D. Prescribing all generic medications to cut costs +j +j +j +j +j +j
ANS: A + j PTS: + j 1
4. The process for choosing an effective drug for a disorder includes:
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
A. Asking the patient what drug they think would work best for them
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
B. Consulting nationally recognized guidelines for disease management
+j +j +j +j +j +j
C. Prescribing medications that are available as samples before writing a prescription
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
D. Following U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration guidelines for prescribing
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
ANS: B + j PTS: + j 1
5. Nonintentional nonadherence of drug therapy may occur due to:
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
A. Belief that medication does not work
+j +j +j +j +j
B. Adverse drug reactions +j +j
C. Chronic conditions that require daily therapy
+j +j +j +j +j
D. Forgetfulness or distraction +j +j
ANS: D + j PTS: + j 1
Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice Nurse Prescribers, 6th Edition
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Author: Teri Moser Woo and Wendy L. Wright
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
, TABLE OF CONTENT+j +j
Chapter 1. The Role of the Advanced Practice Nurse as Prescriber .................................................................... 4
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 2. Review of Basic Principles of Pharmacology .................................................................................... 5
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 3. Rational Drug Selection .................................................................................................................... 11
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 4. Legal and Professional Issues in Prescribing ................................................................................... 14
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 5. Adverse Drug Reactions ................................................................................................................... 16
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 6. An Introduction to Pharmacogenomics ............................................................................................ 19
+j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 7. Nutrition and Nutraceuticals ............................................................................................................. 22
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 8. Herbal Therapies ............................................................................................................................... 28
+j +j +j
Chapter 9. Cannabis ............................................................................................................................................ 31
+j +j
Chapter 10. Pharmacoeconomics........................................................................................................................ 35
+j +j
Chapter 11. Drugs Affecting the Autonomic Nervous System .......................................................................... 38
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 12. Drugs Affecting the Central Nervous System ................................................................................ 45
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 13. Drugs Affecting the Cardiovascular and Renal Systems ............................................................... 53
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 14. Drugs Affecting the Respiratory System ........................................................................................ 61
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 15. Drugs Affecting the Hematological System ................................................................................... 65
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 16. Drugs Affecting the Immune System: Vaccines and Immunoglobulins ........................................ 69
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 17. Drugs Affecting the Immune System: Immunomodulators ........................................................... 75
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 18. Drugs Affecting the Gastrointestinal System ................................................................................. 77
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 19. Drugs Affecting the Endocrine System: Pancreatic Hormones and Antidiabetic Drugs ................. 80
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 20. Drugs Affecting the Endocrine System: Pituitary, Thyroid, and Adrenal Drugs .......................... 83
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 21. Drugs Affecting the Reproductive System ..................................................................................... 86
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 22. Drugs Affecting the Bones and Joints ............................................................................................ 92
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 23. Drugs Affecting the Integumentary System ................................................................................... 96
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 24. Drugs Used to Treat Bacterial Infections ..................................................................................... 101
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 25. Drugs Used to Treat Viral, Fungal, and Protozoal Infections ...................................................... 105
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 26. Drugs Used to Treat Inflammatory Processes .............................................................................. 108
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 27. Drugs Used to Treat Eye and Ear Disorders ................................................................................ 111
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 28. Anemia .......................................................................................................................................... 113
+j +j
Chapter 29. Anxiety and Depression ................................................................................................................ 116
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 30. Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder ..................................................................................... 120
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 31. Asthma and Allergy ...................................................................................................................... 122
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 32. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ...................................................................................... 125
+j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 33. Contraception ................................................................................................................................ 127
+j +j
Chapter 34. COVID-19: Acute and Chronic .................................................................................................... 130
+j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 35. Dermatological Conditions ........................................................................................................... 134
+j +j +j
Chapter 36. Diabetes Management ................................................................................................................... 138
+j +j +j
Chapter 37. Gastroesophageal Reflux and Peptic Ulcer Disease ..................................................................... 146
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 38. Headaches ..................................................................................................................................... 149
+j +j
Chapter 39. Heart Failure ................................................................................................................................. 153
+j +j +j
Chapter 40. HIV Disease and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome .......................................................... 158
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 41. Menopausal Hormone Therapy .................................................................................................... 161
+j +j +j +j
,Chapter 42. Hyperlipidemia.............................................................................................................................. 164
+j +j
Chapter 43. Hypertension ................................................................................................................................. 169
+j +j
Chapter 44. Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism ......................................................................................... 174
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 45. Obesity .......................................................................................................................................... 177
+j +j
Chapter 46. Pain Management: Acute and Chronic Pain ................................................................................. 181
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 47. Pneumonia ..................................................................................................................................... 185
+j +j
Chapter 48. Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Vaginitis .............................................................................. 187
+j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 49. Substance Use Disorders............................................................................................................... 190
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 50. Tuberculosis .................................................................................................................................. 195
+j +j
Chapter 51. Upper Respiratory Tract Infection, Pharyngitis, Sinusitis, Otitis Media, and Otitis Externa ........ 197
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
Chapter 52. Urinary Tract Infections ................................................................................................................ 200
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 53. Women as Patients ........................................................................................................................ 203
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 54. Men as Patients ............................................................................................................................. 207
+j +j +j +j
Chapter 55. Pediatric Patients ........................................................................................................................... 209
+j +j +j
Chapter 57. Geriatric Patients ........................................................................................................................... 213
+j +j +j
, Woo 1
Pharmacotherapeutics for APN Prescribers, 6e +j +j +j +j Ch01
Chapter 1. The Role of the Advanced Practice Nurse as Prescriber
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
MULTIPLE CHOICE +j
1. Nurse practitioner prescriptive authority is regulated by:
+j +j +j +j +j +j
A. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
B. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration
+j +j +j +j
C. The State Board of Nursing for each state
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
D. The State Board of Pharmacy
+j +j +j +j
ANS: C + j PTS: + j 1
2. The benefits to the patient of having an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) prescriber
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +
j
include:
A. Nurses know more about pharmacology than other prescribers because they take it
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +
j
both in their basic nursing program and in their APRN program.
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
B. Nurses care for the patient from a holistic approach and include the patient in
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +
j
decision-making regarding their care. +j +j +j
C. APRNs are less likely to prescribe narcotics and other controlled substances.
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
D. APRNs are able to prescribe independently in all states, whereas a physician’s
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +
j
assistant needs to have a physician supervising their practice.
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
ANS: B + j PTS: + j 1
3. Clinical judgment in prescribing includes:
+j +j +j +j
A. Factoring in the cost to the patient of the medication prescribed
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
B. Always prescribing the newest medication available for the disease process
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
C. Handing out drug samples to poor patients+j +j +j +j +j +j
D. Prescribing all generic medications to cut costs +j +j +j +j +j +j
ANS: A + j PTS: + j 1
4. The process for choosing an effective drug for a disorder includes:
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
A. Asking the patient what drug they think would work best for them
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
B. Consulting nationally recognized guidelines for disease management
+j +j +j +j +j +j
C. Prescribing medications that are available as samples before writing a prescription
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
D. Following U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration guidelines for prescribing
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j
ANS: B + j PTS: + j 1
5. Nonintentional nonadherence of drug therapy may occur due to:
+j +j +j +j +j +j +j +j
A. Belief that medication does not work
+j +j +j +j +j
B. Adverse drug reactions +j +j
C. Chronic conditions that require daily therapy
+j +j +j +j +j
D. Forgetfulness or distraction +j +j
ANS: D + j PTS: + j 1
