The nursing student is preparing to teach a prenatal class
about fetal circulation. Which statement should be includ-
ed in the teaching plan?
"One artery carries oxygenated blood from the placenta
to the fetus."
2. "Two arteries carry oxygenated blood from the placenta 3. "Two arteries carry deoxygenated blood and waste
to the fetus." products away from the fetus to the placenta."
3. "Two arteries carry deoxygenated blood and waste
products away from the fetus to the placenta."
4. "Two veins carry blood that is high in carbon dioxide
and other waste products away from the fetus to the
placenta."
A nursing student is assigned to care for a client in labor.
The nursing instructor asks the student to describe fetal
circulation, specifically the ductus venosus. Which state-
ment is correct regarding the ductus venosus?
1. Connects the pulmonary artery to the aorta 3. Connects the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava
2. Is an opening between the right and left atria
3. Connects the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava
4. Connects the umbilical artery to the inferior vena cava
A pregnant client tells the clinic nurse that she wants to
know the gender of her baby as soon as it can be deter-
mined. The nurse understands that the client should be
able to find out the gender at 12 weeks' gestation because
,Maternity Nursing NCLEX Test Questions with Answers Graded A+
of which factor?
1. The appearance of the fetal external genitalia
2. The beginning of ditterentiation in the fetal groin
1. The appearance of the fetal external genitalia
3. The fetal testes are descended into the scrotal sac
4. The internal ditterences in males and females become
apparent
The nurse is performing an assessment on a client who is
at 38 weeks' gestation and notes that the fetal heart rate
is 174 beats/minute. On the basis of this finding, what is
the priority nursing action?
1. Document the finding. 3. Notify the health care provider (HCP).
2. Check the mother's heart rate.
3. Notify the health care provider (HCP).
4. Tell the client that the fetal heart rate is normal.
The nurse is conducting a prenatal class on the female
reproductive system. When a client in the class asks why
the fertilized ovum stays in the fallopian tube for 3 days,
what is the nurse's best response?
3. "It promotes the fertilized ovum's normal implantation
1. "It promotes the fertilized ovum's chances of survival."
in the top portion of the uterus."
2. "It promotes the fertilized ovum's exposure to estrogen
and progesterone."
3. "It promotes the fertilized ovum's normal implantation
,Maternity Nursing NCLEX Test Questions with Answers Graded A+
in the top portion of the uterus."
4. "It promotes the fertilized ovum's exposure to luteiniz-
ing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone."
The nursing instructor asks a nursing student to list the
characteristics of the amniotic fluid. The student responds
correctly by listing which as characteristics of amniotic
fluid? Select all that apply.
1. Allows for fetal movement
1. Allows for fetal movement
2. Surrounds, cushions, and protects the fetus
2. Surrounds, cushions, and protects the fetus
3. Maintains the body temperature of the fetus
3. Maintains the body temperature of the fetus
4. Can be used to measure fetal kidney function
4. Can be used to measure fetal kidney function
5. Prevents large particles such as bacteria from passing
to the fetus
6. Provides an exchange of nutrients and waste products
between the mother and the fetus
A couple comes to the family planning clinic and asks
about sterilization procedures. Which question by the
nurse would determine whether this method of family
planning would be most appropriate?
2. "Do you plan to have any other children?"
1. "Has either of you ever had surgery?"
2. "Do you plan to have any other children?"
3. "Do either of you have diabetes mellitus?"