EXAM PREP BUNDLED QUESTIONS WITH FULL
SOLUTIONS AND ANSWERS
◉ What disorder causes hemoconcentration of electrolytes?
A. SIADH
B. DI. Answer: B. DI (because you are peeing out all of the H2O)
◉ What sound is indicative of a post-op thyroidectomy pt declining
rapidly. Answer: Stridor (upper airway obstruction)
◉ What would a pt experience with a thyroidectomy? What
medication would they be on?. Answer: Pt would experience
hypothyroidism.
Pt would be on Synthroid (levothyroxine) for life.
◉ Pt is flushed, tachycardic, can't sleep, has brittle hair, and is
experiencing weight loss; what do they have?. Answer:
Hyperthyroidism
◉ Pt has a below normal temperature, hypotension, and
hypoventilation; what is the pt experiencing?. Answer: Myxedema
coma
, ◉ What conditions would cause the pt to have high BP?. Answer:
SIADH
Hyperthyroidism
◉ What condition would cause a low urine specific gravity?. Answer:
DI (<1.005)
◉ What causes low levels of T3, T4, and high levels of TSH?. Answer:
Hypothyroidism
◉ A pt is urinating 19L a day and constantly drinking; what
condition do they have?. Answer: DI
◉ What condition do you treat with desmopressin?. Answer: DI
Desmopressin is a synthetic ADH (DI you are lacking ADH)
◉ What condition do you treat with IV diuretics?. Answer: SIADH
(because of fluid retention)
◉ What is the antidote for CT dye and Tylenol?. Answer: Mucomyst
(acetylcysteine)