NSG 122 FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING
FINAL TEST 2026 QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
◍ atelectasis.
Answer: collapsed lung; incomplete expansion of alveoli
◍ stage 3 pressure ulcer.
Answer: full thickness tissue loss with visible fat
◍ After urinating, the resident is assisted to:a. Wash their handsb. Get back in
bedc. GIven something to drink d. Put in a diaper.
Answer: A
◍ True or False The blood pressure cuff works best if applied over clothing.
Answer: False
◍ tidal volume.
Answer: Total amount of air inhaled and exhaled with one breath
◍ In your role as a nursing assistant, you are able to:a. You can take verbal
orders over the phone from doctors b. Give medications c. Insert a foley in
the patients vagina or penisd. Report changes in the residents condition to
the nurse.
Answer: D
◍ True or FalseThe nursing progress never ends.
Answer: True
◍ Blood vessels that carry blow away from the heart are called:a. arteries b.
veinsc. venuleed. capillaries.
Answer: A
◍ necrosis.
, Answer: tissue death
◍ Irradiation.
Answer: Ultraviolet light or radiation exposure
◍ Residual Volume (RV).
Answer: Amount of air remaining in the lungs after a forced exhalation
◍ Oral hygiene:a. is only done once dailyb. is not important for the
unconscious personc. causes pyorrhead. prevents mouth odor and infection.
Answer: D
◍ Pururent drainage.
Answer: WBC, thick, musty foul odor can be dark yellow
◍ Stages of wound healing.
Answer: Homeostasis, inflammation proliferation maturation
◍ teaching.
Answer: Cig smoke is major contributor to cardio pulmonary disease
◍ True or False I will document appropriately, date, time, event and not leave
anything out!.
Answer: True
◍ True or False Follow Standard Precautions and the Bloodborne Pathogen
Standard when giving oral care.
Answer: True
◍ Maceration.
Answer: softening or dissolution of tissue after lengthy exposure to fluid
◍ True or False Most residents enjoy enemas.
Answer: False
◍ Your resident is wealthy. He offers you a "little gift" in the form of cash for
providing expert care. You should: a. Accept and say nothingb. Accept like
a tip and share it with your coworkersc. Refuse graciouslyd. Look to see if
anyone is listening or watching.
, Answer: C
◍ Which of the word below best describes of apetite:a. gavageb.
regurgitationc. dysphagiad. anorexia.
Answer: D
◍ serous fluid.
Answer: A clear, watery fluid secreted by the cells of a serous membrane.
◍ What is the term for a device used to take the place of a missing body
part?a. Pronation b. External rotationc. Amputationd. Prosthesis.
Answer: D
◍ True or FalseConflict in the workplace can impact the quality of the care
provided..
Answer: True
◍ Your patient has left sided weakness, how do you put on their shirt?a.
Clients choiceb. Right sleevec. Left sleeved. Both sleeve together.
Answer: C
◍ Desiccation.
Answer: drying out
◍ Information that you can see, hear, feel or smell is called:a. Assessment b.
Observationc. Objective datad. Subjective data.
Answer: D
◍ Signs that wound is not healing.
Answer: Pressure, desiccation, maceration,trauma edema infection excessive
bleeding necrosis biofilm infection hemorrhage dehiscence
◍ True or FalseA flowsheet is only used by RNS and used to record frequent
measurements or observations..
Answer: True
◍ Rebreather mask : Flow rate.
Answer: 8-11 L/ min
, ◍ True or False All colostomies are permanent.
Answer: False
◍ total lymphocyte count.
Answer: Greater Than 1000
◍ Which of the following changes in the skin growth should be reported
immediately to the nurse. a. change in colorb.bleedingc. change in sized. all
of the above.
Answer: D
◍ risk for tissue injury.
Answer: Dry mucous membranes poor skin turgor
◍ lung compliance.
Answer: measure of change in lung volume that occurs with given change in
transpulmonary pressure
◍ infection.
Answer: Contamination or invasion of body tissue by pathogenic organisms
◍ True or False Dementia is a normal part of aging.
Answer: False
◍ Stage II pressure ulcer.
Answer: partial thickness skin loss
◍ What is a contusion?.
Answer: Blunt instrument, overlying skin remains intact with injury to
underlying soft tissue
◍ Patients can keep secretions the by....
Answer: Drinking 2 to 3 quarts liters daily avoid OTC decongestants
◍ When changing an unsterile dressing, the nurse aide should wash hands:a.
before the procedureb. after the procedurec. before and after the procedured.
before, after the removal of the soiled dressing, and after the procedure.
Answer: D
FINAL TEST 2026 QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
◍ atelectasis.
Answer: collapsed lung; incomplete expansion of alveoli
◍ stage 3 pressure ulcer.
Answer: full thickness tissue loss with visible fat
◍ After urinating, the resident is assisted to:a. Wash their handsb. Get back in
bedc. GIven something to drink d. Put in a diaper.
Answer: A
◍ True or False The blood pressure cuff works best if applied over clothing.
Answer: False
◍ tidal volume.
Answer: Total amount of air inhaled and exhaled with one breath
◍ In your role as a nursing assistant, you are able to:a. You can take verbal
orders over the phone from doctors b. Give medications c. Insert a foley in
the patients vagina or penisd. Report changes in the residents condition to
the nurse.
Answer: D
◍ True or FalseThe nursing progress never ends.
Answer: True
◍ Blood vessels that carry blow away from the heart are called:a. arteries b.
veinsc. venuleed. capillaries.
Answer: A
◍ necrosis.
, Answer: tissue death
◍ Irradiation.
Answer: Ultraviolet light or radiation exposure
◍ Residual Volume (RV).
Answer: Amount of air remaining in the lungs after a forced exhalation
◍ Oral hygiene:a. is only done once dailyb. is not important for the
unconscious personc. causes pyorrhead. prevents mouth odor and infection.
Answer: D
◍ Pururent drainage.
Answer: WBC, thick, musty foul odor can be dark yellow
◍ Stages of wound healing.
Answer: Homeostasis, inflammation proliferation maturation
◍ teaching.
Answer: Cig smoke is major contributor to cardio pulmonary disease
◍ True or False I will document appropriately, date, time, event and not leave
anything out!.
Answer: True
◍ True or False Follow Standard Precautions and the Bloodborne Pathogen
Standard when giving oral care.
Answer: True
◍ Maceration.
Answer: softening or dissolution of tissue after lengthy exposure to fluid
◍ True or False Most residents enjoy enemas.
Answer: False
◍ Your resident is wealthy. He offers you a "little gift" in the form of cash for
providing expert care. You should: a. Accept and say nothingb. Accept like
a tip and share it with your coworkersc. Refuse graciouslyd. Look to see if
anyone is listening or watching.
, Answer: C
◍ Which of the word below best describes of apetite:a. gavageb.
regurgitationc. dysphagiad. anorexia.
Answer: D
◍ serous fluid.
Answer: A clear, watery fluid secreted by the cells of a serous membrane.
◍ What is the term for a device used to take the place of a missing body
part?a. Pronation b. External rotationc. Amputationd. Prosthesis.
Answer: D
◍ True or FalseConflict in the workplace can impact the quality of the care
provided..
Answer: True
◍ Your patient has left sided weakness, how do you put on their shirt?a.
Clients choiceb. Right sleevec. Left sleeved. Both sleeve together.
Answer: C
◍ Desiccation.
Answer: drying out
◍ Information that you can see, hear, feel or smell is called:a. Assessment b.
Observationc. Objective datad. Subjective data.
Answer: D
◍ Signs that wound is not healing.
Answer: Pressure, desiccation, maceration,trauma edema infection excessive
bleeding necrosis biofilm infection hemorrhage dehiscence
◍ True or FalseA flowsheet is only used by RNS and used to record frequent
measurements or observations..
Answer: True
◍ Rebreather mask : Flow rate.
Answer: 8-11 L/ min
, ◍ True or False All colostomies are permanent.
Answer: False
◍ total lymphocyte count.
Answer: Greater Than 1000
◍ Which of the following changes in the skin growth should be reported
immediately to the nurse. a. change in colorb.bleedingc. change in sized. all
of the above.
Answer: D
◍ risk for tissue injury.
Answer: Dry mucous membranes poor skin turgor
◍ lung compliance.
Answer: measure of change in lung volume that occurs with given change in
transpulmonary pressure
◍ infection.
Answer: Contamination or invasion of body tissue by pathogenic organisms
◍ True or False Dementia is a normal part of aging.
Answer: False
◍ Stage II pressure ulcer.
Answer: partial thickness skin loss
◍ What is a contusion?.
Answer: Blunt instrument, overlying skin remains intact with injury to
underlying soft tissue
◍ Patients can keep secretions the by....
Answer: Drinking 2 to 3 quarts liters daily avoid OTC decongestants
◍ When changing an unsterile dressing, the nurse aide should wash hands:a.
before the procedureb. after the procedurec. before and after the procedured.
before, after the removal of the soiled dressing, and after the procedure.
Answer: D
