Pain scales - CRIES 0-6 months
Pain scales PEPPS Toddlers preverbal/early verbal
Pain scales FLACC 2 mo - 3 yr face, legs, activity, crying, consolability
Pain scale FACES Over 3 yrs
Caloric intake sedentary older men, active women and
2000 cal/day
children
Caloric intake sedentary adolescents 2400 cal/day
Caloric intake sedentary women and children 1600 cal/day
Caloric intake active adolescents 2800 cal/day
a condition of physical wasting away due to the loss of
cachexia weight and muscle mass that occurs in patients with dis-
eases such as advanced cancer or AIDS
Breakdown of tissue especially after severe trauma or
Catabolism
crushing injuries
venous stasis Pooling of blood in vein
kaposi's sarcoma, tuberculosis, toxoplasma godii, my-
Opportunistic infections associated with HIV AIDS
cobacterium, herpes simplex, histoplasmosis, salmonella
Central line medication administration, donning gloves in
Procedures requiring surgical asepsis
OR, Foley catheter insertion
Essential for enzyme and neurochemical activities, cardiac
Magnesium
and skeletal muscle excitability
Chloride Most abundant negative charged ion in extracellular fluid
Potassium Most abundant positive charged ion
Phosphate Assists acid-base regulation
Probable signs of pregnancy Positive pregnancy test, changes in reproductive organs
Presumptive signs of pregnancy Amenorrhea, frequent urination, pigment changes in skin
, Heat intolerance, insomnia, increased appetite, palpita-
Signs and symptoms of hypERthyroidism tions, hair thinning/loss, increased sweating, weight loss,
emotional instability, diarrhea
Problem-orientated medical records consist of: Centralized chart for SOAP notes
Sorce orientated medical record Separate areas for each profession
Elements of malpractice Breach of duty, foreseeability, patient harm, causation
Disorder of the adrenal gland - hyper secretion of glu-
Cushing's syndrome
cocorticoids from the adrenal cortex
Embryonic period Weeks 6-10
When the fetal heart starts pumping 3rd week
Vector of infection Fly, mice, vermin, mosquitoes
Fomite of infection Inanimate objects
Host of infection Infected human
Yellow/white spots on the oral mucosa, not possible to
Candidiasis
scrape ott
Tingling and burning of lips and mouth, blisters, sore
Herpes simplex
throat
alphthous ulcer Canker sore, sore oral lesions
Thickened, white patches on cheeks, tongue, lower lip, or
Oral leukoplakia
floor of mouth
android pelvis Heart shaped, most common for c-section
gynecoid pelvis Round, typical female
Anthropoid pelvis Oval shaped
platypelloid pelvis flat pelvis
How many bones are in the infant skull? 5; 2 frontal, 2 parietal, 1 occipital
Risk factors for cholelithiasis and choledocholithiasis