Biology 224 Final Exam Review
These are all examples of mechanical mechanisms that prevent entry of microorganisms into the body
except - Answer-Complement cascade
These are functions of the lymphatic system except - Answer-Regulates body temperature
This type of resistance is acquired as a result of developing and recovering from the disease - Answer-
Naturally acquired active immunity
Complement is involved in this - Answer-Both adaptive and innate immunity
If the right lymphatic duct became blocked this effect would be evident - Answer-Swelling in the right
arm
As the result of a bee sting, Joe B. Hive had an immediate severe reaction, and nearly died, this reaction
was caused by - Answer-B cells
This group of proteins is activated by a series of reactions in which one activated chemical then activates
another; and promotes inflammation, phagocytosis, and cell lysis - Answer-Complement
Given the followowing: Blood capillaries, lymphatic vessels, interstitial spaces, lymphatic capillaries,
lymphatic ducts, subclavian veins, give correct order - Answer-Blood capillaries, interstitial spaces,
lymphatic capillaries, lymphatic vessels, lymphatic ducts, subclavian veins (1,3,4,2,6)
,These proteins are known as CD4 and CD8 - Answer-Attachment T proteins in the surfaces of T Helper
and Cytotoxic T cells
Booster shots are given some time after original dose was administered for these purposes except -
Answer-The original dose has worn off
This condition does not occur during the inflammatory response - Answer-Vasoconstriction of blood
vessels
This statement best describes the spleen - Answer-Acts as a blood reservoir
This antibody accounts for 80-85% of serum antibodies, can cross the placenta, and is responsible for Rh
reaction - Answer-IgG
Passive natural immunity results from the transfer of antibodies from a mother to her child across the
placenta before birth - Answer-True
This best describes the activity of cytokines - Answer-Promote inflammation, activate macrophages, kill
cells to lyse
Dust cells, microglia, and Kupffer cells are examples of - Answer-macrophages
This is an example of innate immunity: - Answer-Tears and saliva wash away microorganisms, basophils
release histamine and leuktrienes, neutrophils phagocytize a microorganisms, activation of the
complement cascade
Antisera is available for microorganisms that cause this - Answer-Rabies, tetanus, botulism, black widow
spider bite
, This statement describes B cells - Answer-Are stimulated by helper T cells
Interferons are antiviral proteins that stop viral reproduction in neighboring cells preventing the
production of viral nucleic acids and proteins - Answer-True
This statement best describes lymph nodes - Answer-Filter lymphs, all their lymphocytes divide and
increase in number, contains a network of reticular fibers, contains lymphatic vessels
This statement best describes neutrophils - Answer-Accounts for most of the dead cells and pus
A vaccine produces its effects by - Answer-Stimulating a primary immune respones
This statement describes antigens - Answer-Are foreign substances introduced into the body, are
molecules produced by the body, stimulates an adaptive immune system response
Arrange the following structures in the correct order as air passes through them traveling from the
bronchi - Answer-Alveolar duct, alveolus, respiratory bronchiole, terminal bronchiole ..> (4,3,1,2)
This best describes the function of surfactant - Answer-Decreases the surface tension of the fluid that
lines the alveoli
You went snorkeling for this first time and noticed that breathing through the tube was more labored
than breathing without the tube. This caused the labored breathing - Answer-Increase in dead air space
When blood passes through the tissues the hemoglobin in blood is better able to combine with carbon
dioxide because of - Answer-Haldane effect
Given these lung volumes:
These are all examples of mechanical mechanisms that prevent entry of microorganisms into the body
except - Answer-Complement cascade
These are functions of the lymphatic system except - Answer-Regulates body temperature
This type of resistance is acquired as a result of developing and recovering from the disease - Answer-
Naturally acquired active immunity
Complement is involved in this - Answer-Both adaptive and innate immunity
If the right lymphatic duct became blocked this effect would be evident - Answer-Swelling in the right
arm
As the result of a bee sting, Joe B. Hive had an immediate severe reaction, and nearly died, this reaction
was caused by - Answer-B cells
This group of proteins is activated by a series of reactions in which one activated chemical then activates
another; and promotes inflammation, phagocytosis, and cell lysis - Answer-Complement
Given the followowing: Blood capillaries, lymphatic vessels, interstitial spaces, lymphatic capillaries,
lymphatic ducts, subclavian veins, give correct order - Answer-Blood capillaries, interstitial spaces,
lymphatic capillaries, lymphatic vessels, lymphatic ducts, subclavian veins (1,3,4,2,6)
,These proteins are known as CD4 and CD8 - Answer-Attachment T proteins in the surfaces of T Helper
and Cytotoxic T cells
Booster shots are given some time after original dose was administered for these purposes except -
Answer-The original dose has worn off
This condition does not occur during the inflammatory response - Answer-Vasoconstriction of blood
vessels
This statement best describes the spleen - Answer-Acts as a blood reservoir
This antibody accounts for 80-85% of serum antibodies, can cross the placenta, and is responsible for Rh
reaction - Answer-IgG
Passive natural immunity results from the transfer of antibodies from a mother to her child across the
placenta before birth - Answer-True
This best describes the activity of cytokines - Answer-Promote inflammation, activate macrophages, kill
cells to lyse
Dust cells, microglia, and Kupffer cells are examples of - Answer-macrophages
This is an example of innate immunity: - Answer-Tears and saliva wash away microorganisms, basophils
release histamine and leuktrienes, neutrophils phagocytize a microorganisms, activation of the
complement cascade
Antisera is available for microorganisms that cause this - Answer-Rabies, tetanus, botulism, black widow
spider bite
, This statement describes B cells - Answer-Are stimulated by helper T cells
Interferons are antiviral proteins that stop viral reproduction in neighboring cells preventing the
production of viral nucleic acids and proteins - Answer-True
This statement best describes lymph nodes - Answer-Filter lymphs, all their lymphocytes divide and
increase in number, contains a network of reticular fibers, contains lymphatic vessels
This statement best describes neutrophils - Answer-Accounts for most of the dead cells and pus
A vaccine produces its effects by - Answer-Stimulating a primary immune respones
This statement describes antigens - Answer-Are foreign substances introduced into the body, are
molecules produced by the body, stimulates an adaptive immune system response
Arrange the following structures in the correct order as air passes through them traveling from the
bronchi - Answer-Alveolar duct, alveolus, respiratory bronchiole, terminal bronchiole ..> (4,3,1,2)
This best describes the function of surfactant - Answer-Decreases the surface tension of the fluid that
lines the alveoli
You went snorkeling for this first time and noticed that breathing through the tube was more labored
than breathing without the tube. This caused the labored breathing - Answer-Increase in dead air space
When blood passes through the tissues the hemoglobin in blood is better able to combine with carbon
dioxide because of - Answer-Haldane effect
Given these lung volumes:
