ANSWERS FULLY ANALYSED EDITION EXAM 100% CORRECTLY/VERIFIED ANSWERS WITH
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SATISFACTION GUARANTEED SUCCESS LATEST UPDATE 2023/2024 5TH EDITION WOO ROBINSON
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TEST BANK GRADED A+
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Chapter 1. T
An Introduction to Pharmacogenetics
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ANATASHI
Multiple Choice T
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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T 1. Genetic polymorphisms account for differences in metabolism, including:
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1. Poor metabolizers, who lack a working enzyme
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2. Intermediate metabolizers, who have one working, wild-type allele and one mutant T T T T T T T T T T
3. Extensive metabolizers, with two normally functioning alleles T T T T T T
4. All of the above T T T
T 2. Up to 21% of Asians are ultra-rapid 2D6 metabolizers, leading to:
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1. A need to monitor drugs metabolized by 2D6 for toxicity
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2. Increased dosages needed of drugs metabolized by 2D6, such as the T T T T T T T T T T TT
selective serotoreuptake inhibitors T T
3. Decreased conversion of codeine to morphine by CYP 2D6 T T T T T T T T
4. The need for lowered dosages of drugs, such as beta blockers
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T 3. Rifampin is a nonspecific CYP450 inducer that may:
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1. Lead to toxic levels of rifampin and must be monitored closely
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2. Cause toxic levels of drugs, such as oral contraceptives, when coadministered
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3. Induce the metabolism of drugs, such as oral contraceptives, leading to therapeutic
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4. Cause nonspecific changes in drug metabolism
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A
T 4. Inhibition of P-glycoprotein by a drug such as quinidine may lead to:
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1. Decreased therapeutic levels of quinidine T T T T
2. Increased therapeutic levels of quinidine T T T T
3. Decreased levels of a coadministered drug, such as digoxin, that T T T T T T T T T T
requires P-glycoprabsorption and elimination T T T
4. Increased levels of a coadministered drug, such as digoxin, that T T T T T T T T T TT
requires P-glycoproabsorption and elimination T T T
T 5. Warfarin resistance may be seen in patients with VCORC1 mutation, leading to:
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1. Toxic levels of warfarin building upT T T T T
, 2. Decreased response to warfarin
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3. Increased risk for significant drug interactions with warfarin
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4. Less risk of drug interactions with warfarin
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T 6. Genetic testing for VCORC1 mutation to assess potential warfarin
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resistance is requiredprior to prescribing warfarin.
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1. True
2. False
T 7. Pharmacogenetic testing is required by the U.S. Food and Drug
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Administration prior toprescribing: T T
1. Erythromycin
2. Digoxin
3. Cetuximab
, 4. Rifampin
T 8. Carbamazepine has a Black Box Warning recommending testing for the
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HLA-B*1502 allelein patients with Asian ancestry prior to starting
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therapy due to: T T
1. Decreased effectiveness of carbamazepine in treating seizures in Asian patients wit
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HLA-B*1502 allele T
ANATASHI
2. Increased risk for drug interactions in Asian patients with the HLA-B*1502 allele
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3. Increased risk for Stevens-Johnson syndrome in Asian patients with HLA-B*1502 a
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4. Patients who have the HLA-B*1502 allele being more likely to
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have a resistance tocarbamazepine
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T 9. A genetic variation in how the metabolite of the cancer drug
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irinotecan SN-38 isinactivated by the body may lead to:
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1. Decreased effectiveness of irinotecan in the treatment of cancer
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2. Increased adverse drug reactions, such as neutropenia T T T T T T
3. Delayed metabolism of the prodrug irinotecan into the active metabolite SN-38
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4. Increased concerns for irinotecan being carcinogenic T T T T T
10. Patients who have a poor metabolism phenotype will have:
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1. Slowed metabolism of a prodrug into an active drug, leading to accumulation of pr
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2. Accumulation of inactive metabolites of drugs T T T T T
3. A need for increased dosages of medications
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4. Increased elimination of an active drug T T T T T
11. Ultra-rapid metabolizers of drugs may have:
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1. To have dosages of drugs adjusted downward to prevent drug accumulation
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2. Active drug rapidly metabolized into inactive metabolites, leading
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to potential therafailure
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A
3. Increased elimination of active, nonmetabolized drug T T T T T
4. Slowed metabolism of a prodrug into an active drug, leading to an accumulation of
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12. A provider may consider testing for CYP2D6 variants prior to
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starting tamoxifen forbreast cancer to:
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1. Ensure the patient will not have increased adverse drug reactions to the tamoxifen
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2. Identify potential drug-drug interactions that may occur with tamoxifen
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3. Reduce the likelihood of therapeutic failure with tamoxifen treatment
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4. Identify poor metabolizers of tamoxifen T T T T
, Chapter 1. An Introduction to
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PharmacogeneticsAnswer Section
T
MULTIPLE CHOICE T
1. ANS:
T 4 PTS: 1
2. ANS:
T 2 PTS: 1
3. ANS:
T 3 PTS: 1
4. ANS:
T 4 PTS: 1
5. ANS:
T 2 PTS: 1
6. ANS:
T 2 PTS: 1
7. ANS:
T 3 PTS: 1
8. ANS:
T 3 PTS: 1
9. ANS:
T 2 PTS: 1
10. 1 PTS: 1
ANS:
11. 2 PTS: 1
ANS:
12. 3 PTS: 1
ANS: