STUDY GUIDE 2026 FULL QUESTIONS AND
SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◍ C2C (consumer-to-consumer).
Answer: Consumers sell to each other at popular auction and list sites, such
as eBay & TaoBao.
◍ repetition control structure.
Answer: directs the computer to repeat one or more instructions until a
certain condition is met
◍ wearable computer.
Answer: Computers that are designed to be worn as clothing rather than to
be carried.
◍ Critical Path.
Answer: The sequence of stages determining the minimum time needed for
an operation especially when analyzed on a computer for a large
organization
◍ second-generation computers.
Answer: Computers that use transistors for data processing and storage
instead of vacuum tubes.
◍ Blogosphere.
Answer: The world of blogs and all their interconnections.
◍ low level languages.
Answer: A programming language that requires a programmer to write
instructions for specific hardware elements such as the computer processor,
registers, and RAM locations.
,◍ Database/Database Models.
Answer: The underlying structure of a database
◍ JAD.
Answer: Joint Application Design, A process used in the life cycle area of
the dynamic systems development method to collect business requirements
while developing new information systems for a company
◍ Method.
Answer: A segment of code that defines an action
◍ MapReduce.
Answer: A programming model and an associated implementation for
processing and generating big data sets with a parallel, distributed algorithm
on a cluster
◍ Disk Partition.
Answer: An area of a hard disk created by dividing a large hard disk into
several smaller virtual ones, such as when using two operating systems on a
single computer.
◍ DBMS (Database Management System).
Answer: software that manages data stored in a database
◍ Database Categories.
Answer: operational, analytical, graph, and object database
◍ lossy compression.
Answer: Any data compression technique in which some of the data is
sacrificed to obtain more compression.
◍ Integration Testing.
Answer: Performed to ensure that the modules operate together correctly
◍ Class.
Answer: A template for a group of objects with similar characteristics
◍ ERP.
, Answer: Enterprise Resource Planning; it is a suite of software modules that
integrate major business activities
◍ ROM: (read only memory).
Answer: Refers to one or more integrated circuits that contain permanent
instructions that the computer uses during the boot process.
◍ Expert System.
Answer: A computer system designed to analyze data and produce a
recommendation, diagnosis, or decision based on a set of facts and rules
◍ Declarative Paradigm.
Answer: An approach to the programming process in which a programmer
writes a program by specifying a set of statements and rules that define the
conditions for solving a problem.
◍ Interpreter.
Answer: Converts and executes one statement at a time while the program is
running
◍ tablet computer.
Answer: A small, portable computer with a touch-sensitive screen
configured in a slate form factor.
◍ browser cache.
Answer: The collection of HTML pages and images that is stored locally by
a browser and used to quickly load pages that have been previously viewed
without waiting for them to be downloaded again.
◍ Sequence control structure.
Answer: changes the order in which instructions are carried out by directing
the computer to execute an instruction elsewhere in the program
◍ desktop computer.
Answer: A computer that is small enough to fit on a desk, runs from a wall
outlet, and is built around a single microprocessor chip.
◍ Object-Oriented Methodology.