PSYCHIATRIC MENTAL HEALTH NURSING
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW 2026 FULL
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS
◉ Comorbid condition. Answer: the presence of two or more disorders
◉ Cultural competence. Answer: nurses adjust their practices to meet
their patients' cultural beliefs, practices, needs, and preferences
◉ DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders).
Answer: The dominant method of categorizing and diagnosing mental
illness in the US. It identifies disorders based in specific criteria.
◉ Diathesis-stress model. Answer: a diagnostic model that proposes that
a disorder may develop when an underlying biologic vulnerability is
triggered by a precipitating event. diathesis represents the biological
predisposition and stress represents environmental stress or trauma- is
the most accepted explanation for mental illness. (nature plus nurture
argument)
◉ epidemiology (as applied to psychiatric-mental health). Answer: is the
quantitative study of the distribution of mental disorders in human
populations